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单词 affiliation
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
af•fil•i•a•tion  (ə fil′ē āshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the act of affiliating;
    state of being affiliated or associated.
  • Medieval Latin affīliātiōn- (stem of affīliātiō adoption); see affiliate, -ion
  • 1745–55

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
af•fil•i•ate /v. əˈfɪliˌeɪt; n. -ɪt, -ˌeɪt/USA pronunciation   v., -at•ed, -at•ing, n. 
v. 
  1. to attach or bring into close association or connection: [no object]The two groups affiliated.[+ object* often: be + affiliated + with + object]The research center is affiliated with the university.[+ oneself + with]affiliated themselves with a political party.

n. [countable]
  1. a branch organization;
    a business organization owned or controlled by another concern:a TV network's affiliates.
af•fil•i•a•tion /əˌfɪliˈeɪʃən/USA pronunciation  n. [countable* uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
af•fil•i•ate  (v. ə filē āt′;n. ə filē it, -āt′),USA pronunciation v., -at•ed, -at•ing, n. 
v.t. 
  1. to bring into close association or connection:The research center is affiliated with the university.
  2. to attach or unite on terms of fellowship;
    associate (usually fol. by with in U.S. usage, by to in Brit. usage):to affiliate with the church.
  3. to trace the descent, derivation, or origin of:to affiliate a language.
  4. to adopt.
  5. Lawto fix the paternity of, as an illegitimate child:The mother affiliated her child upon John Doe.

v.i. 
  1. to associate oneself;
    be intimately united in action or interest.

n. 
  1. a branch organization.
  2. [Com.]
    • Businessa business concern owned or controlled in whole or in part by another concern.
    • Businessa subsidiary.
  3. Communicationsa person who is affiliated;
    associate;
    auxiliary.
  • Latin affīliātus adopted as son (past participle of affīliāre), equivalent. to af- af- + fīli(us) son + -ātus -ate1
  • 1755–65
af•fil•i•a•ble  (ə filē ə bəl),USA pronunciation adj.  af•fil•i•a•tive  (ə filē ā′tiv, -filē ə-),USA pronunciation adj. 
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