释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024bris•tle /ˈbrɪsəl/USA pronunciation n., v., -tled, -tling. n. - (a) short, stiff, rough hair: [countable]Hogs' bristles are used to make brushes.[uncountable]That brush felt like it was made of bristle.
v. [no object] - (of hair) to stand or rise stiffly:I could feel the hairs on the back of my neck bristle.
- to become stiff and straight because of anger: He bristled when I asked him to move his feet out of the aisle.
- bristle with, [~ + with + object] to have or be filled with a great number or amount of (something):The building was bristling with security guards.
bris•tly, adj., -tli•er, -tli•est. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024bris•tle (bris′əl),USA pronunciation n., v., -tled, -tling. n. - one of the short, stiff, coarse hairs of certain animals, esp. hogs, used extensively in making brushes.
- anything resembling these hairs.
v.i. - to stand or rise stiffly, like bristles.
- to erect the bristles, as an irritated animal (often fol. by up):The hog bristled up.
- to become rigid with anger or irritation:The man bristled when I asked him to move.
- to be thickly set or filled with something suggestive of bristles:The plain bristled with bayonets. The project bristled with difficulties.
- to be visibly roused or stirred (usually fol. by up).
v.t. - to erect like bristles:The rooster bristled his crest.
- to furnish with a bristle or bristles.
- to make bristly.
- Middle English bristel, equivalent. to brist (Old English byrst bristle, cognate with German Borste, Old Norse burst) + -el diminutive suffix bef. 1000
bris′tle•less, adj. bris′tle•like′, adj. Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: bristle /ˈbrɪsəl/ n - any short stiff hair of an animal or plant
- something resembling these hair: toothbrush bristle
vb - when intr, often followed by up: to stand up or cause to stand up like bristles
- (intransitive) sometimes followed by up: to show anger, indignation, etc: she bristled at the suggestion
- (intransitive) to be thickly covered or set: the target bristled with arrows
Etymology: 13th Century bristil, brustel, from earlier brust, from Old English byrst; related to Old Norse burst, Old High German borstˈbristly adj |