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单词 brattice
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
brat•tice  (bratis),USA pronunciation n., v., -ticed, -tic•ing. 
n. 
  1. Mininga partition or lining, as of planks or cloth, forming an air passage in a mine.
  2. Architecture(in medieval architecture) any temporary wooden fortification, esp. at the top of a wall.
  • Medieval Latin (9th century) brittisca, apparently a Latinized form of Old English Bryttisc British (or a new formation in Medieval Latin), on the presumption that such parapets were introduced from Britain
  • Anglo-French bretaske, bretage, Anglo-French, Old French bretesche wooden parapet on a fortress
  • Middle English brutaske, bretage, bretice 1300–50

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
brattice /ˈbrætɪs/ n
  1. a partition of wood or treated cloth used to control ventilation in a mine
  2. a fixed wooden tower or parapet
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French bretesche wooden tower, from Medieval Latin breteschia, probably from Latin Britō a Briton
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