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WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024brake1 /breɪk/USA pronunciation n., v., braked, brak•ing. n. [countable] - Automotivea device for slowing or stopping a vehicle or other moving mechanism, usually by friction.
- Automotivebrakes, [plural] the drums, shoes, etc., making up such a device on a vehicle:The brakes need adjusting.
- anything that has a slowing or stopping effect:He seemed to act like a brake on our momentum.
v. - to slow or stop by or as if by a brake: [~ + object]He braked the car with a lurch.[no object]She braked carefully in the snow.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024brake1 (brāk),USA pronunciation n., v., braked, brak•ing. n. - Automotivea device for slowing or stopping a vehicle or other moving mechanism by the absorption or transfer of the energy of momentum, usually by means of friction.
- Automotive brakes, the drums, shoes, tubes, levers, etc., making up such a device on a vehicle.
- anything that has a slowing or stopping effect.
- SportAlso called brakeman. a member of a bobsled team who operates the brake.
- TextilesAlso called breaker. a tool or machine for breaking up flax or hemp, to separate the fiber.
- Mechanical Engineering, MetallurgyAlso called press brake. a machine for bending sheet metal to a desired shape.
- [Obs.]an old instrument of torture.
v.t. - to slow or stop by means of or as if by means of a brake.
- to furnish with brakes.
- Textilesto process (flax or hemp) by crushing it in a brake.
v.i. - to use or run a brake.
- to stop or slow upon being braked.
- Mechanical Engineeringto run a hoisting machine.
- Middle Dutch, Middle Low German; akin to break
- late Middle English 1400–50
brake′less, adj. - 8.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . halt, arrest, stay, restrain; curb, curtail.
brake2 (brāk),USA pronunciation n. - a place overgrown with bushes, brambles, or cane.
- Middle Low German brake thicket
- late Middle English (in phrase brake of fern thicket of fern) 1400–50
brake3 (brāk),USA pronunciation n. - Plant Biologyany of several large or coarse ferns, esp. the bracken, Pteridium aquilinum.
- Middle English brake, probably by back formation from braken bracken, taken as plural 1275–1325
brake4 (brāk),USA pronunciation v. [Archaic.]- pt. of break.
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