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单词 borough
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
bor•ough /ˈbɜroʊ, ˈbʌroʊ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Government(in certain U.S. states) a self-governing town or village.
  2. Governmentone of the five counties of New York City:The Bronx is one of the boroughs of New York City.
  3. Government(in Great Britain)
    • a self-governing, incorporated urban community.
    • a town or constituency represented by a Member of Parliament.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
bor•ough  (bûrō, burō),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Government(in certain states of the U.S.) an incorporated municipality smaller than a city.
  2. Governmentone of the five administrative divisions of New York City.
  3. Government[Brit.]
    • an urban community incorporated by royal charter, similar to an incorporated city or municipality in the U.S.
    • a town, area, or constituency represented by a Member of Parliament.
    • (formerly) a fortified town organized as and having some of the powers of an independent country.
  4. Government(in Alaska) an administrative division similar to a county in other states.
  • bef. 900; Middle English burw(e), borwg(h), borogh, bor(u)g, bur(u)g, burgh town, Old English burg fortified town; cognate with Old Norse borg, Old Saxon, Dutch burg, German Burg castle, Gothic baurgs city; Middle Irish brí, brig, Welsh, Breton bre hill, Avestan bərəz- height; akin to Armenian bardzr, Hittite parkus high. See barrow2.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
borough /ˈbʌrə/ n
  1. a town, esp (in Britain) one that forms the constituency of an MP or that was originally incorporated by royal charter
    See also burgh
  2. any of the 32 constituent divisions that together with the City of London make up Greater London
  3. any of the five constituent divisions of New York City
  4. (in the US) a self-governing incorporated municipality
Etymology: Old English burg; related to beorgan to shelter, Old Norse borg wall, Gothic baurgs city, Old High German burg fortified castle
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更新时间:2025/7/23 18:57:23