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单词 adhesion
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ad•he•sion /ædˈhiʒən/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. the act, state, or quality of adhering.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ad•he•sion  (ad hēzhən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the act or state of adhering;
    state of being adhered or united:the adhesion of parts united by growth.
  2. steady or devoted attachment, support, etc.;
    adherence.
  3. assent;
    concurrence.
  4. Physicsthe molecular force of attraction in the area of contact between unlike bodies that acts to hold them together. Cf. cohesion (def. 2).
  5. Pathology
    • the abnormal union of adjacent tissues.
    • the tissue involved.
  6. Botanythe union of normally separate parts.
  7. Rail Transport
    • the frictional resistance of rails to the tendency of driving wheels to slip.
    • See factor of adhesion. 
  • Medieval Latin adhēsiōn- for Latin adhaesiōn- (stem of adhaesiō) a clinging, equivalent. to adhaes(us), past participle of adhaerēre to adhere + -iōn- -ion
  • 1615–25
ad•hesion•al, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
adhesion /ədˈhiːʒən/ n
  1. the quality or condition of sticking together or holding fast
  2. ability to make firm contact without skidding or slipping
  3. attachment or fidelity, as to a political party, cause, etc
  4. an attraction or repulsion between the molecules of unlike substances in contact: distinguished from cohesion
  5. abnormal union of structures or parts
Etymology: 17th Century: from Latin adhaesiōn- a sticking. See adhere
USAGE
Adhesion is the preferred term when talking about sticking or holding fast in a physical sense. Adherence is preferred when talking about attachment to a political party, cause, etc

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