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单词 blight
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
blight /blaɪt/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. Plant Diseases a disease of plants, in which there is loss of color and wilting:[uncountable]All my houseplants suffered from blight.
  2. Sociologythe state or result of ruin, difficulty, or damage: [uncountable]Crime and corruption are the beginnings of urban blight.[countable]pollution and war as blights on the planet.

v. [+ object]
  1. to cause to wither:The disease blighted all the elms and oaks.
  2. to destroy;
    ruin;
    frustrate: Illness blighted her hopes.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
blight  (blīt),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Plant Diseases
    • the rapid and extensive discoloration, wilting, and death of plant tissues.
    • a disease so characterized.
  2. any cause of impairment, destruction, ruin, or frustration:Extravagance was the blight of the family.
  3. Sociologythe state or result of being blighted or deteriorated;
    dilapidation;
    decay:urban blight.

v.t. 
  1. to cause to wither or decay;
    blast:Frost blighted the crops.
  2. to destroy;
    ruin;
    frustrate:Illness blighted his hopes.

v.i. 
  1. to suffer blight.
  • of uncertain origin, originally 1605–15
blighting•ly, adv. 
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . curse, plague, scourge, bane.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
blight /blaɪt/ n
  1. any plant disease characterized by withering and shrivelling without rotting
  2. any factor, such as bacterial attack or air pollution, that causes the symptoms of blight in plants
  3. a person or thing that mars or prevents growth, improvement, or prosperity
  4. an ugly urban district
vb
  1. to cause or suffer a blight
  2. (transitive) to frustrate or disappoint
  3. (transitive) to spoil; destroy
Etymology: 17th Century: perhaps related to Old English blǣce rash; compare bleach
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更新时间:2025/2/22 16:59:40