释义 |
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024zeug•ma (zo̅o̅g′mə),USA pronunciation n. [Gram.,]Rhet.- Oceanography, Rhetoric, Grammarthe use of a word to modify or govern two or more words when it is appropriate to only one of them or is appropriate to each but in a different way, as in to wage war and peace or On his fishing trip, he caught three trout and a cold. Cf. syllepsis.
- Greek zeûgma a yoking, equivalent. to zeug(nýnai) to yoke1 + -ma noun, nominal suffix of result
- 1515–25;
zeug•mat•ic (zo̅o̅g mat′ik),USA pronunciation adj. zeug•mat′i•cal•ly, adv. Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: zeugma /ˈzjuːɡmə/ n - a figure of speech in which a word is used to modify or govern two or more words although appropriate to only one of them or making a different sense with each, as in the sentence Mr. Pickwick took his hat and his leave (Charles Dickens)
Etymology: 16th Century: via Latin from Greek: a yoking, from zeugnunai to yokezeugmatic /zjuːɡˈmætɪk/ adj |