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单词 when
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
when /hwɛn, wɛn; unstressed hwən, wən/USA pronunciation   adv. 
  1. (used to introduce a question) at what time or period?:When will they arrive?
  2. (used to introduce a question) under what circumstances?:When is an apology in order?

conj. 
  1. at what time:He knows when to be silent.
  2. at the time that:when we were young.
  3. whenever:The dog barks when the doorbell rings.
  4. as soon as:Stop the car when the light turns red.
  5. whereas;
    while on the contrary:Why are you here when you should be in school?

pron. 
  1. what or which time:Since when have you been teaching?

n. [countable* usually singular]
  1. the time of something:the where and when of the accident.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
when  (hwen, wen; unstressed hwən, wən),USA pronunciation adv. 
  1. at what time or period? how long ago? how soon?:When are they to arrive? When did the Roman Empire exist?
  2. under what circumstances? upon what occasion?:When is a letter of condolence in order? When did you ever see such a crowd?

conj. 
  1. at what time:to know when to be silent.
  2. at the time or in the event that:when we were young; when the noise stops.
  3. at any time;
    whenever:He is impatient when he is kept waiting.
  4. upon or after which;
    and then:We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang.
  5. while on the contrary;
    considering that;
    whereas:Why are you here when you should be in school?

pron. 
  1. what time:Till when is the store open?
  2. which time:They left on Monday, since when we have heard nothing.

n. 
  1. the time of anything:the when and the where of an act.
  • bef. 1000; Middle English when(ne), Old English hwenne; cognate with German wann when, wenn if, when (compare Gothic hwan when, how); akin to who, what

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
when /wɛn/ adv
  1. at what time? over what period?: when is he due?
  2. (used in indirect questions): ask him when he's due
  3. say whento state when an action is to be stopped or begun, as when someone is pouring a drink
  4. (subordinating) at a time at which; at the time at which; just as; after: I found it easily when I started to look seriously
  5. although: he drives when he might walk
  6. considering the fact that: how did you pass the exam when you'd not worked for it?
  7. at which (time); over which (period): an age when men were men
n
  1. (usually plural) a question as to the time of some occurrence
Etymology: Old English hwanne, hwænne; related to Old High German hwanne, hwenne, Latin cum
USAGE
When should not be used loosely as a substitute for in which after a noun which does not refer to a period of time: paralysis is a condition in which (not when) parts of the body cannot be moved

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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:47:57