英语词汇“vitriol”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

vit•ri•ol n. [uncountable]

something highly sharp or severe in effect, as biting criticism.

vit•ri•ol n., v., -oled, -ol•ing or (esp. Brit.) -olled, -ol•ling.
n.

Chemistryany of certain metallic sulfates of glassy appearance, as copper sulfate or blue vitriol, iron sulfate or green vitriol, zinc sulfate or white vitriol, etc.
Chemistryoil of vitriol;
sulfuric acid.
something highly caustic or severe in effect, as criticism.

v.t.

Chemistryto treat with or as with vitriol, esp. sulfuric acid.

Medieval Latin vitriolum, vitreolum, equivalent. to Latin vitre(us) vitreous + -olum, neuter of -olus -ole¹
Middle English 1350–1400

vitriol /ˈvɪtrɪˌɒl/ n

another name for sulphuric acid
any one of a number of sulphate salts, such as ferrous sulphate (green vitriol), copper sulphate (blue vitriol), or zinc sulphate (white vitriol)
speech, writing, etc, displaying rancour, vituperation, or bitterness

Etymology: 14th Century: from Medieval Latin vitriolum, from Late Latin vitriolus glassy, from Latin vitrum glass, referring to the glossy appearance of the sulphates

单词	vitriol
释义	WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024 vit•ri•ol /ˈvɪtriəl/USA pronunciation n. [uncountable] something highly sharp or severe in effect, as biting criticism. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024 vit•ri•ol (vi′trē əl),USA pronunciation n., v., -oled, -ol•ing or (esp. Brit.) -olled, -ol•ling. n. Chemistryany of certain metallic sulfates of glassy appearance, as copper sulfate or blue vitriol, iron sulfate or green vitriol, zinc sulfate or white vitriol, etc. Chemistryoil of vitriol; sulfuric acid. something highly caustic or severe in effect, as criticism. v.t. Chemistryto treat with or as with vitriol, esp. sulfuric acid. Medieval Latin vitriolum, vitreolum, equivalent. to Latin vitre(us) vitreous + -olum, neuter of -olus -ole¹ Middle English 1350–1400 Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: vitriol /ˈvɪtrɪˌɒl/ n another name for sulphuric acid any one of a number of sulphate salts, such as ferrous sulphate (green vitriol), copper sulphate (blue vitriol), or zinc sulphate (white vitriol) speech, writing, etc, displaying rancour, vituperation, or bitterness Etymology: 14th Century: from Medieval Latin vitriolum, from Late Latin vitriolus glassy, from Latin vitrum glass, referring to the glossy appearance of the sulphates
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