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单词 virulence
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
vir•u•lence  (viryə ləns, virə-),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. quality of being virulent.
  2. Microbiology[Bacteriol.]
    • the relative ability of a microorganism to cause disease;
      degree of pathogenicity.
    • the capability of a microorganism to cause disease.
  3. venomous hostility.
  4. intense sharpness of temper.
Also, viru•len•cy. 
  • Late Latin vīrulentia stench; see virulent, -ence
  • 1655–65

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
virulence /ˈvɪrʊləns/, virulency n
  1. the quality of being virulent
  2. the capacity of a microorganism for causing disease
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
vir•u•lent /ˈvɪryələnt, ˈvɪrə-/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. Pathologyactively poisonous;
    very noxious;
    harmful or deadly;
    highly infective:a virulent strain of bacteria.
  2. violently hostile;
    intensely bitter, hateful, or wishing evil:a virulent speech.
vir•u•lence, n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
vir•u•lent  (viryə lənt, virə-),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. Pathologyactively poisonous;
    intensely noxious:a virulent insect bite.
  2. Medicinehighly infective;
    malignant or deadly.
  3. Microbiology[Bacteriol.]causing clinical symptoms.
  4. violently or spitefully hostile.
  5. intensely bitter, spiteful, or malicious:a virulent attack.
  • Latin vīrulentus, equivalent. to vīr(us) poison (see virus) + -ulentus -ulent
  • Middle English verulent 1350–1400
viru•lent•ly, adv. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged venomous.
    • 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged vicious, acerbic.
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged harmless.

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更新时间:2025/7/23 17:20:14