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单词 virgate
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
vir•gate1  (vûrgit, -gāt),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. shaped like a rod or wand;
    long, slender, and straight.
  • Latin virgātus; see virga, -ate1
  • 1815–25

vir•gate2  (vûrgit, -gāt),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Weights and Measuresan early English measure of land of varying extent, usually considered equivalent to a quarter of a hide, or about 30 acres (12 hectares).
Also called yardland. 
  • Medieval Latin virgāta (terrae) measure (of land), feminine of Latin virgātus pertaining to a rod; see virgate1; translation Old English gierd landes yard-measure of land
  • 1645–55

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
virgate /ˈvɜːɡɪt -ɡeɪt/ adj
  1. long, straight, and thin; rod-shaped: virgate stems
Etymology: 19th Century: from Latin virgātus made of twigs, from virga a rod
virgate /ˈvɜːɡɪt -ɡeɪt/ n
  1. Brit an obsolete measure of land area, usually taken as equivalent to 30 acres
Etymology: 17th Century: from Medieval Latin virgāta (terrae) a rod's measurement (of land), from Latin virga rod; the phrase is a translation of Old English gierd landes a yard of land
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