释义 |
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: use up vb (tr, adverb)- to finish (a supply); consume completely
- to exhaust; wear out
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024use /v. yuz or, for pt. form of 9, yust; n. yus/USA pronunciation. v., used, us•ing, n. v. - to employ for some purpose:[~ + object]to use a knife to cut the meat.
- to apply (something) to one's own purposes:[~ + object]to use the bathroom.
- to consume, expend, or exhaust: [~ (+ up) + object]We've used (up) the money.[~ + object + (up)]We've used the money (up).
- to treat or behave toward:[~ + object]He used his employees well.
- to take unfair advantage of;
exploit:[~ + object]was just using him for his money and social contacts. - to consume or take habitually:[~ + object]to use drugs.
- to be customarily found doing (expresses habitual or customary actions in the past):[past tense of use + to + verb]He used to go to school every day.
n. - [uncountable] the act of using or the state of being used.
- an instance or way of using something:[countable]a painter's use of color.
- a way of being used;
a purpose for which something is used:[countable]Describe some of the uses of a wrench. - the power, right, or privilege of using something:[uncountable]to lose the use of an eye.
- utility;
usefulness:[uncountable]of no practical use. - help;
profit; resulting good; advantage:[uncountable]What's the use of complaining? - need:[uncountable]Have you any use for another calendar?
Idioms- Idioms have no use for, [have no + ~ + for + object]
- to have no need for.
- to feel intolerant of:to have no use for petty thieves.
- in use, being used:The laboratory is in use.
- Idioms make use of, [~ + object] to use, esp. effectively;
employ:He makes use of his purchases. - Idioms put to use, [put + object + to + ~] to find a function for;
utilize:He puts his computer to good use. us•er, n. [countable] WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024use (v. yo̅o̅z or, for pt. form of 9, yo̅o̅st;n. yo̅o̅s),USA pronunciation v., used, us•ing, n. v.t. - to employ for some purpose;
put into service; make use of:to use a knife. - to avail oneself of;
apply to one's own purposes:to use the facilities. - to expend or consume in use:We have used the money provided.
- to treat or behave toward:He did not use his employees with muchconsideration.
- to take unfair advantage of;
exploit:to use people to gain one's own ends. - to drink, smoke, or ingest habitually:to use drugs.
- to habituate or accustom.
- [Archaic.]to practice habitually or customarily;
make a practice of.
v.i. - to be accustomed, wont, or customarily found (used with an infinitive expressed or understood, and, except in archaic use, now only in the past):He used to go every day.
- [Archaic.]to resort, stay, or dwell customarily.
- use up:
- to consume entirely.
- to exhaust of vigor or usefulness;
finish:By the end of the war he felt used up and sick of life.
n. - the act of employing, using, or putting into service:the use of tools.
- the state of being employed or used.
- an instance or way of employing or using something:proper use of the tool; the painter's use of color.
- a way of being employed or used;
a purpose for which something is used:He was of temporary use. The instrument has different uses. - the power, right, or privilege of employing or using something:to lose the use of the right eye; to be denied the use of a library card.
- service or advantage in or for being employed or used;
utility or usefulness:of no practical use. - help;
profit; resulting good:What's the use of pursuing the matter? - occasion or need, as for something to be employed or used:Would you have any use for another calendar?
- continued, habitual, or customary employment or practice;
custom:to follow the prevailing use of such occasions. - Law
- the enjoyment of property, as by the employment, occupation, or exercise of it.
- the benefit or profit of lands and tenements in the possession of another who simply holds them for the beneficiary.
- the equitable ownership of land to which the legal title is in another's name.
- [Liturgy.]the distinctive form of ritual or of any liturgical observance used in a particular church, diocese, community, etc.
- usual or customary experience.
- have no use for:
- to have no occasion or need for:She appears to have no use for the city.
- to refuse to tolerate;
discount:He had no use for his brother. - to have a distaste for;
dislike:He has no use for dictators.
- make use of, to use for one's own purposes;
employ:Charitable organizations will make use of your old furniture and clothing. - of no use, of no advantage or help:It's of no use to look for that missing earring. It's no use asking her to go.Also, no use.
- put to use, to apply;
employ to advantage:What a shame that no one has put that old deserted mansion to use!
- Latin ūsus act of using a thing, application, employment, equivalent. to ūt-, stem of ūtī to use + -tus suffix of verb, verbal action, with tt s
- Old French
- Latin ūsus, past participle of ūtī to use; (noun, nominal) Middle English
- Old French user
- (verb, verbal) Middle English usen 1175–1225
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged Use, utilize mean to make something serve one's purpose. Use is the general word:to use a telephone; to use a saw and other tools; to use one's eyes; to use eggs in cooking.(What is used often has depreciated or been diminished, sometimes completely consumed:a used automobile; All the butter has been used.) As applied to persons, use implies some selfish or sinister purpose:to use another to advance oneself.Utilize implies practical or profitable use:to utilize the means at hand, a modern system of lighting.
- 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged exhaust, waste.
- 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged familiarize, inure.
- 13.See corresponding entry in Unabridged employment, utilization, application, exercise.
- 14.See corresponding entry in Unabridged handling.
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