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单词 user
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
us•er1  (yo̅o̅zər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a person or thing that uses.
  2. Drugsone who uses drugs, esp. as an abuser or addict.
  3. Computinga person who uses a computer.
  • 1350–1400; Middle English usere; see use, -er1

us•er2  (o̅o̅zər),USA pronunciation n. [Law.]
  1. Lawthe exercise of a right to the enjoyment of property.
  • noun, nominal use of Anglo-French user to use

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
user /ˈjuːzə/ n
  1. the continued exercise, use, or enjoyment of a right, esp in property
  2. a presumptive right based on long-continued use: right of user
  3. (often in combination) a person or thing that uses: a road-user
  4. informal a drug addict
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
use /v. yuz or, for pt. form of 9, yust; n. yus/USA pronunciation.    v., used, us•ing, n. 
v. 
  1. to employ for some purpose:[+ object]to use a knife to cut the meat.
  2. to apply (something) to one's own purposes:[+ object]to use the bathroom.
  3. to consume, expend, or exhaust: [~ (+ up) + object]We've used (up) the money.[+ object + (up)]We've used the money (up).
  4. to treat or behave toward:[+ object]He used his employees well.
  5. to take unfair advantage of;
    exploit:[+ object]was just using him for his money and social contacts.
  6. to consume or take habitually:[+ object]to use drugs.
  7. to be customarily found doing (expresses habitual or customary actions in the past):[past tense of use + to + verb]He used to go to school every day.

n. 
  1. [uncountable] the act of using or the state of being used.
  2. an instance or way of using something:[countable]a painter's use of color.
  3. a way of being used;
    a purpose for which something is used:[countable]Describe some of the uses of a wrench.
  4. the power, right, or privilege of using something:[uncountable]to lose the use of an eye.
  5. utility;
    usefulness:[uncountable]of no practical use.
  6. help;
    profit;
    resulting good;
    advantage:[uncountable]What's the use of complaining?
  7. need:[uncountable]Have you any use for another calendar?
Idioms
  1. Idioms have no use for, [have no + ~ + for + object]
    • to have no need for.
    • to feel intolerant of:to have no use for petty thieves.
  2. in use, being used:The laboratory is in use.
  3. Idioms make use of, [+ object] to use, esp. effectively;
    employ:He makes use of his purchases.
  4. Idioms put to use, [put + object + to + ~] to find a function for;
    utilize:He puts his computer to good use.

us•er, n. [countable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
use  (v. yo̅o̅z or, for pt. form of 9, yo̅o̅st;n. yo̅o̅s),USA pronunciation v., used, us•ing, n. 
v.t. 
    1. to employ for some purpose;
      put into service;
      make use of:to use a knife.
    2. to avail oneself of;
      apply to one's own purposes:to use the facilities.
    3. to expend or consume in use:We have used the money provided.
    4. to treat or behave toward:He did not use his employees with muchconsideration.
    5. to take unfair advantage of;
      exploit:to use people to gain one's own ends.
    6. to drink, smoke, or ingest habitually:to use drugs.
    7. to habituate or accustom.
    8. [Archaic.]to practice habitually or customarily;
      make a practice of.

    v.i. 
    1. to be accustomed, wont, or customarily found (used with an infinitive expressed or understood, and, except in archaic use, now only in the past):He used to go every day.
    2. [Archaic.]to resort, stay, or dwell customarily.
    3. use up:
      • to consume entirely.
      • to exhaust of vigor or usefulness;
        finish:By the end of the war he felt used up and sick of life.

    n. 
    1. the act of employing, using, or putting into service:the use of tools.
    2. the state of being employed or used.
    3. an instance or way of employing or using something:proper use of the tool; the painter's use of color.
    4. a way of being employed or used;
      a purpose for which something is used:He was of temporary use. The instrument has different uses.
    5. the power, right, or privilege of employing or using something:to lose the use of the right eye; to be denied the use of a library card.
    6. service or advantage in or for being employed or used;
      utility or usefulness:of no practical use.
    7. help;
      profit;
      resulting good:What's the use of pursuing the matter?
    8. occasion or need, as for something to be employed or used:Would you have any use for another calendar?
    9. continued, habitual, or customary employment or practice;
      custom:to follow the prevailing use of such occasions.
    10. Law
      • the enjoyment of property, as by the employment, occupation, or exercise of it.
      • the benefit or profit of lands and tenements in the possession of another who simply holds them for the beneficiary.
      • the equitable ownership of land to which the legal title is in another's name.
    11. [Liturgy.]the distinctive form of ritual or of any liturgical observance used in a particular church, diocese, community, etc.
    12. usual or customary experience.
    13. have no use for:
      • to have no occasion or need for:She appears to have no use for the city.
      • to refuse to tolerate;
        discount:He had no use for his brother.
      • to have a distaste for;
        dislike:He has no use for dictators.
    14. make use of, to use for one's own purposes;
      employ:Charitable organizations will make use of your old furniture and clothing.
    15. of no use, of no advantage or help:It's of no use to look for that missing earring. It's no use asking her to go.Also, no use. 
    16. put to use, to apply;
      employ to advantage:What a shame that no one has put that old deserted mansion to use!
    • Latin ūsus act of using a thing, application, employment, equivalent. to ūt-, stem of ūtī to use + -tus suffix of verb, verbal action, with tt s
    • Old French
    • Latin ūsus, past participle of ūtī to use; (noun, nominal) Middle English
    • Old French user
    • (verb, verbal) Middle English usen 1175–1225
      • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged Use, utilize mean to make something serve one's purpose. Use is the general word:to use a telephone; to use a saw and other tools; to use one's eyes; to use eggs in cooking.(What is used often has depreciated or been diminished, sometimes completely consumed:a used automobile; All the butter has been used.) As applied to persons, use implies some selfish or sinister purpose:to use another to advance oneself.Utilize implies practical or profitable use:to utilize the means at hand, a modern system of lighting.
      • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged exhaust, waste.
      • 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged familiarize, inure.
      • 13.See corresponding entry in Unabridged employment, utilization, application, exercise.
      • 14.See corresponding entry in Unabridged handling.
      See usage. 

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