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单词 tunicate
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
tu•ni•cate  (to̅o̅ni kit, -kāt′, tyo̅o̅-),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Zoologyany sessile marine chordate of the subphylum Tunicata (Urochordata), having a saclike body enclosed in a thick membrane or tunic and two openings or siphons for the ingress and egress of water.

adj. Also, tuni•cat′ed. 
  1. (esp. of the Tunicata) having a tunic or covering.
  2. Zoologyof or pertaining to the tunicates.
  3. Botanyhaving or consisting of a series of concentric layers, as a bulb.
  • Latin tunicātus wearing a tunic. See tunic, -ate1
  • 1615–25

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
tunicate /ˈtjuːnɪkɪt -ˌkeɪt/ n
  1. any minute primitive marine chordate animal of the subphylum Tunicata (or Urochordata, Urochorda). The adults have a saclike unsegmented body enclosed in a cellulose-like outer covering (tunic) and only the larval forms have a notochord: includes the sea squirts
adj
Also: tunicated
  1. (esp of a bulb) having or consisting of concentric layers of tissue
Etymology: 18th Century: from Latin tunicātus clad in a tunic
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