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单词 triumph
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
tri•umph /ˈtraɪəmf, -ʌmf/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. the act or fact of being victorious;
    victory;
    success:[countable]some medical triumphs in the war against cancer.
  2. a feeling resulting from victory or success:[uncountable]a feeling of triumph.

v. [no object* (~ + over + object)]
  1. to gain a victory or be highly successful:The Allies triumphed over the Axis.
  2. to gain mastery;
    prevail:to triumph over fear.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
tri•umph  (trīəmf, -umf ),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the act, fact, or condition of being victorious or triumphant;
    victory;
    conquest.
  2. a significant success or noteworthy achievement;
    instance or occasion of victory.
  3. exultation resulting from victory;
    joy over success.
  4. Ancient History[Rom. Hist.]the ceremonial entrance into Rome of a victorious commander with his army, spoils of war, and captives, authorized by the senate in honor of an important military or naval victory. Cf. ovation (def. 2).
  5. a public pageant, spectacle, or the like.

v.i. 
  1. to gain a victory;
    be victorious;
    win.
  2. to gain mastery;
    prevail:to triumph over fear.
  3. to be successful;
    achieve success.
  4. to exult over victory;
    rejoice over success.
  5. to be elated or glad;
    rejoice proudly;
    glory.
  6. Ancient Historyto celebrate a triumph, as a victorious Roman commander.

v.t. 
  1. to conquer;
    triumph over.
  • Greek thríambos hymn to Dionysus
  • Etruscan
  • Latin triump(h)us, perh.
  • Middle English triumphe (noun, nominal), Old English triumpha bef. 900
triumph•er, n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged success. See victory. 
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged jubilation, celebration.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged succeed.
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged defeat, loss.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
triumph /ˈtraɪəmf/ n
  1. the feeling of exultation and happiness derived from a victory or major achievement
  2. the act or condition of being victorious; victory
  3. (in ancient Rome) a ritual procession to the Capitoline Hill held in honour of a victorious general
vb (intransitive)
  1. (often followed by over) to win a victory or control: to triumph over one's weaknesses
  2. to rejoice over a victory
  3. to celebrate a Roman triumph
Etymology: 14th Century: from Old French triumphe, from Latin triumphus, from Old Latin triumpus; probably related to Greek thriambos Bacchic hymn

ˈtriumpher n
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