释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024trim•ming /ˈtrɪmɪŋ/USA pronunciation n. - anything used for decoration:[uncountable]the trimming on a uniform.
- Usually, trimmings. [plural] something that goes with a main dish:They had roast turkey with all the trimmings.
- trimmings, [plural] pieces cut off in trimming, clipping, or pruning.
- Informal Terms a defeat:[countable]Our team took quite a trimming.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024trim•ming (trim′ing),USA pronunciation n. - anything used or serving to decorate or complete:the trimmings of a Christmas tree.
- Usually, trimmings. an accompaniment or garnish to a main dish:roast turkey with all the trimmings.
- trimmings, pieces cut off in trimming, clipping, paring, or pruning.
- the act of a person or thing that trims.
- [Informal.]a beating or thrashing.
- [Informal.]a defeat:Our team took quite a trimming.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: trimming /ˈtrɪmɪŋ/ n - an extra piece used to decorate or complete
- (plural) usual or traditional accompaniments: roast turkey with all the trimmings
- (plural) parts that are cut off
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024trim /trɪm/USA pronunciation v., trimmed, trim•ming, n., adj., trim•mer, trim•mest, adv. v. [~ + object] - to put into a neat condition by clipping, paring, etc.:to trim a hedge.
- to remove (something unnecessary) by or as if by cutting:to trim those loose threads.
- to cut down;
reduce; lower:to trim the sales force. - Nautical, Naval Termsto adjust (the sails or yards of a ship) with attention to the direction of the wind and the course of the ship.
- to adorn with ornaments;
esp., to decorate a store window:to trim the windows for Christmas. n. - [uncountable] the condition, order, or fitness of a person or thing for action, etc.
- Nautical, Naval Terms[countable* usually singular] the adjustment of sails, etc., with reference to wind direction and the course of the ship.
- [uncountable] material used for decoration.
- a trimming by cutting, clipping, or the like:[countable]He didn't want a full haircut, just a (quick) trim.
adj. - neat or smart in appearance:trim lawns.
- (of a person) in excellent physical condition:Swimming is a good way to keep trim.
- slim;
lean:a trim figure. adv. - in a trim manner;
trimly. trim•ly, adv. trim•mer, n. [countable] trim•ness, n. [uncountable] WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024trim (trim),USA pronunciation v., trimmed, trim•ming, n., adj., trim•mer, trim•mest, adv. v.t. - to put into a neat or orderly condition by clipping, paring, pruning, etc.:to trim a hedge.
- to remove (something superfluous or dispensable) by or as if by cutting (often fol. by off):to trim off loose threads from a ragged edge.
- to cut down, as to required size or shape:trim a budget; trim a piece of wood.
- [Aeron.]to level off (an airship or airplane) in flight.
- [Naut.]
- to distribute the load of (a ship) so that it sits well in the water.
- to stow or arrange, as cargo.
- to adjust (the sails or yards) with reference to the direction of the wind and the course of the ship.
- to decorate or adorn with ornaments or embellishments:to trim a dress with fur.
- to arrange goods in (a store window, showcase, etc.) as a display.
- to prepare or adjust (a lamp, fire, etc.) for proper burning.
- [Informal.]
- to rebuke or reprove.
- to beat or thrash.
- to defeat.
- to dress or array (often fol. by up).
v.i. - [Naut.]
- to assume a particular position or trim in the water, as a vessel.
- to adjust the sails or yards with reference to the direction of the wind and the course of the ship.
- to pursue a neutral or cautious policy between parties.
- to accommodate one's views to the prevailing opinion for reasons of expediency.
- trim one's sails. See sail (def. 11).
n. - the condition, order, or fitness of a person or thing for action, work, use, etc.
- [Naut.]
- the set of a ship in the water, esp. the most advantageous one.
- the condition of a ship with reference to its fitness for sailing.
- the adjustment of sails, rigging, etc., with reference to wind direction and the course of the ship.
- the condition of a submarine as regards buoyancy.
- a person's dress, adornment, or appearance.
- material used for decoration or embellishment;
decorative trimming. - decoration of a store window for the display of merchandise;
window dressing. - a trimming by cutting, clipping, or the like.
- a haircut that restores the previous cut to neatness without changing the hair style.
- something that is cut off or eliminated.
- [Aeron.]the attitude of an airplane with respect to all three axes, at which balance occurs in forward flight under no controls.
- [Building Trades.]finished woodwork or the like used to decorate or border openings or wall surfaces, as cornices, baseboards, or moldings.
- [Auto.]
- the upholstery, knobs, handles, and other equipment inside a motor car.
- ornamentation on the exterior of an automobile, esp. in metal or a contrasting color.
adj. - pleasingly neat or smart in appearance:trim lawns.
- in good condition or order.
- (of a person) in excellent physical condition:Swimming is a good way to keep trim.
- slim;
lean. - [Obs.]good, excellent, or fine.
adv. - trimly.
- bef. 900; probably continuing Old English trymman, trymian to strengthen, prepare (not recorded in Middle English), derivative of trum strong, active; akin to Irish dron strong, Greek drȳmós coppice, Latin dūrus hard. See tree
trim ′ly, adv. trim ′ness, n. - 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged shear, shave, cut, lop.
- 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged deck, bedeck, ornament, embellish, garnish.
- 18.See corresponding entry in Unabridged adornment, garnish.
- 26.See corresponding entry in Unabridged compact, trig, spruce.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: trim /trɪm/ adj (trimmer, trimmest)- neat and spruce in appearance
- slim; slender
- in good condition
vb (trims, trimming, trimmed)(mainly tr)- to put in good order, esp by cutting or pruning
- to shape and finish (timber)
- to adorn or decorate
- sometimes followed by off or away: to cut so as to remove: to trim off a branch
- to cut down to the desired size or shape: to trim material to a pattern
- (also intr) to adjust the balance of (a vessel) or (of a vessel) to maintain an even balance, by distribution of ballast, cargo, etc
- (also intr) to adjust (a vessel's sails) to take advantage of the wind
- to stow (cargo)
- to balance (an aircraft) before flight by adjusting the position of the load or in flight by the use of trim tabs, fuel transfer, etc
- (also intr) to modify (one's opinions, etc) to suit opposing factions or for expediency
- informal to thrash or beat
- informal to rebuke
- obsolete to furnish or equip
n - a decoration or adornment
- the upholstery and decorative facings, as on the door panels, of a car's interior
- proper order or fitness; good shape: in trim
- a haircut that neatens but does not alter the existing hairstyle
- the general set and appearance of a vessel
- the difference between the draught of a vessel at the bow and at the stern
- the fitness of a vessel
- the position of a vessel's sails relative to the wind
- the relative buoyancy of a submarine
- dress or equipment
- US window-dressing
- the attitude of an aircraft in flight when the pilot allows the main control surfaces to take up their own positions
- a section of shot cut out during editing
- material that is trimmed off
- decorative mouldings, such as architraves, picture rails, etc
Etymology: Old English trymman to strengthen; related to trum strong, Old Irish druma tree, Russian drom thicketˈtrimly adv ˈtrimness n |