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单词 transitive
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
tran•si•tive /ˈtrænsɪtɪv, -zɪ-/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. Grammarof or relating to a verb that takes a direct object and from which a passive can be formed:The verbs deny, put, and elect are transitive verbs.

n. [countable]
  1. Grammara transitive verb.
tran•si•tive•ly, adv. 
tran•si•tive•ness, tran•si•tiv•i•ty /ˌtrænsɪˈtɪvɪti, -zɪ-/USA pronunciation  n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
tran•si•tive  (transi tiv, -zi-),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. [Gram.]having the nature of a transitive verb.
  2. characterized by or involving transition;
    transitional;
    intermediate.
  3. passing over to or affecting something else;
    transeunt.
  4. [Math.]noting a relation in which one element in relation to a second element and the second in relation to a third element implies the first element is in relation to the third element, as the relation "less than or equal to.''

n. 
  1. [Gram.]See transitive verb.
  • Late Latin trānsitīvus, equivalent. to Latin trānsit(us) (see transition) + -īvus -ive
  • 1550–60
tran si•tive•ly, adv. 
tran si•tive•ness, tran′si•tivi•ty, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
transitive /ˈtrænsɪtɪv/ adj
  1. denoting an occurrence of a verb when it requires a direct object or denoting a verb that customarily requires a direct object: ``to find'' is a transitive verb
  2. (as noun): these verbs are transitives
  3. having the property that if one object bears a relationship to a second object that also bears the same relationship to a third object, then the first object bears this relationship to the third object: mathematical equality is transitive, since if x = y and y = z then x = z
Etymology: 16th Century: from Late Latin transitīvus from Latin transitus a going over; see transient

ˈtransitively adv ˌtransiˈtivity, ˈtransitiveness n
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