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单词 transit
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
tran•sit /ˈtrænsɪt, -zɪt/USA pronunciation   n. 
    [uncountable]
  1. passage from one place to another;
    transportation:The airline advised that our clothes were still in transit.
  2. a system of public transportation, esp. in an urban area:mass transit.

v. [no object]
  1. to make a transit.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
tran•sit  (transit, -zit),USA pronunciation n., v., -sit•ed, -sit•ing. 
n. 
  1. the act or fact of passing across or through;
    passage from one place to another.
  2. Transportconveyance or transportation from one place to another, as of persons or goods, esp., local public transportation:city transit.Cf. mass transit. 
  3. a transition or change.
  4. [Astron.]
    • the passage of a heavenly body across the meridian of a given location or through the field of a telescope.
    • the passage of Mercury or Venus across the disk of the sun, or of a satellite or its shadow across the face of its primary.
    • See meridian circle. 
  5. Astrologythe passage of a planet in aspect to another planet or a specific point in a horoscope.
  6. [Survey.]
    • Also called transit instrument. an instrument, as a theodolite, having a telescope that can be transited, used for measuring horizontal and sometimes vertical angles.
    • a repeating transit theodolite.
  7. ([cap.]) [U.S. Aerospace.]one of a series of satellites for providing positional data to ships and aircraft.

v.t. 
  1. to pass across or through.
  2. [Survey.]to turn (the telescope of a transit) in a vertical plane in order to reverse direction;
    plunge.
  3. [Astron.]to cross (a meridian, celestial body, etc.).

v.i. 
  1. to pass over or through something;
    make a transit.
  2. [Astron.]to make a transit across a meridian, celestial body, etc.
  • Latin trānsitus a going across, passage, equivalent. to trānsi-, variant stem of trānsīre to cross (trāns- trans- + -īre to go) + -tus suffix of verb, verbal action
  • late Middle English (noun, nominal and verb, verbal) 1400–50

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
transit /ˈtrænsɪt ˈtrænz-/ n
  1. the passage or conveyance of goods or people
  2. (as modifier): a transit visa
  3. a change or transition
  4. a route
  5. the passage of a celestial body or satellite across the face of a relatively larger body as seen from the earth
  6. the apparent passage of a celestial body across the meridian, caused by the earth's diurnal rotation
  7. in transitwhile being conveyed; during passage
vb
  1. to make a transit through or over (something)
Etymology: 15th Century: from Latin transitus a going over, from transīre to pass over; see transient
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