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单词 tramp
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
tramp /træmp/USA pronunciation   v. 
  1. to walk with a firm, heavy step (on or through);
    march;
    trudge: [no object]soldiers tramping through the streets.[+ object]to tramp the streets.
  2. to walk steadily:[no object]He tramped through the streets looking for a job.

n. [countable]
  1. the act of tramping:[usually singular]the tramp of the soldiers.
  2. one who travels about on foot, living on occasional jobs or gifts of money or food.
  3. Sex and Gendera woman regarded as behaving immorally, esp. a prostitute.
  4. Nautical, Naval Termsa freight vessel that does not run regularly between fixed ports.
tramp•er, n. [countable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
tramp  (tramp),USA pronunciation v.i. 
  1. to tread or walk with a firm, heavy, resounding step.
  2. to tread heavily or trample (usually fol. by on or upon):to tramp on a person's toes.
  3. to walk steadily;
    march;
    trudge.
  4. to go on a walking excursion or expedition;
    hike.
  5. to go about as a vagabond or tramp.
  6. to make a voyage on a tramp steamer.

v.t. 
  1. to tramp or walk heavily or steadily through or over.
  2. to traverse on foot:to tramp the streets.
  3. to tread or trample underfoot:to tramp grapes.
  4. to travel over as a tramp.
  5. to run (a ship) as a tramp steamer.

n. 
  1. the act of tramping.
  2. a firm, heavy, resounding tread.
  3. the sound made by such a tread.
  4. a long, steady walk;
    trudge.
  5. a walking excursion or expedition;
    hike.
  6. a person who travels on foot from place to place, esp. a vagabond living on occasional jobs or gifts of money or food.
  7. a sexually promiscuous woman;
    prostitute.
  8. a freight vessel that does not run regularly between fixed ports, but takes a cargo wherever shippers desire. Cf. cargo liner.
  9. a piece of iron affixed to the sole of a shoe.
  • 1350–1400; Middle English trampen to stamp; cognate with Low German trampen; akin to Gothic ana-trimpan to press hard upon. See traipse, trample
tramp er, n. 
tramp ish, adj. 
tramp ish•ly, adv. 
tramp ish•ness, n. 
    • 17.See corresponding entry in Unabridged vagrant, bum, hobo.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
tramp /træmp/ vb
  1. (intransitive) to walk long and far; hike
  2. to walk heavily or firmly across or through (a place); march or trudge
  3. (intransitive) to wander about as a vagabond or tramp
  4. (transitive) to make (a journey) or traverse (a place) on foot, esp laboriously or wearily
  5. (transitive) to tread or trample
n
  1. a person who travels about on foot, usually with no permanent home, living by begging or doing casual work
  2. a long hard walk; hike
  3. a heavy or rhythmic step or tread
  4. the sound of heavy treading
  5. Also called: tramp steamer a merchant ship that does not run between ports on a regular schedule but carries cargo wherever the shippers desire
  6. slang chiefly US Canadian a prostitute or promiscuous girl or woman
Etymology: 14th Century: probably from Middle Low German trampen; compare Gothic ana-trimpan to press heavily upon, German trampen to hitchhike

ˈtrampish adj
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