释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024trail /treɪl/USA pronunciation v. - to (cause to) be dragged along the ground;
(cause to) be drawn behind: [~ + object]She trailed her little toy wagon along behind her.[no object]Her bridal gown trailed across the floor. - to follow the track, trail, or scent of;
track:[~ + object]The agents trailed him to a cabin in the woods. - to follow (another), as in a race:[~ + object]For most of the race he trailed the front-runners.
- to change gradually from a course, so as to become weak, etc.:[no object* ~ + off]Her voice trailed off into silence.
- Botany (of a plant) to grow along the ground rather than taking root:[no object]a trailing plant.
n. [countable] - a path made in overgrown land areas by the passing of people or animals:They followed the trail through the woods.
- the track or scent left by an animal, person, or thing:The police lost the trail of the killer.
- something that is trailed or that trails behind, as the train of a skirt or robe.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024trail (trāl),USA pronunciation v.t. - to drag or let drag along the ground or other surface;
draw or drag along behind. - to bring or have floating after itself or oneself:a racing car trailing clouds of dust.
- to follow the track, trail, or scent of;
track. - to follow along behind (another), as in a race.
- to mark out, as a track.
- to tread down or make a path through (grass or the like).
- to draw out, as speech;
protract. - [Ceram.]to pour (slip) on a biscuit so as to produce a pattern.
v.i. - to be drawn or dragged along the ground or some other surface, as when hanging from something moving:Her long bridal gown trailed across the floor.
- to hang down loosely from something.
- to stream from or float after something moving, as dust, smoke, and sparks do.
- to follow as if drawn along.
- to fish by trailing a line from a moving boat;
troll. - to go slowly, lazily, or wearily along.
- to pass or extend in a straggling line.
- to change gradually or wander from a course, so as to become weak, ineffectual, etc. (usually fol. by off or away):Her voice trailed off into silence.
- to arrive or be last:He finally trailed in at 10 o'clock.
- to be losing in a contest:The home team was trailing 20 to 15.
- to creep or crawl, as a serpent.
- to follow a track or scent, as of game.
- (of a plant) to extend itself in growth along the ground rather than taking root or clinging by tendrils, etc.
- trail arms, [Mil.]
- to hold a rifle in the right hand at an oblique angle, with the muzzle forward and the butt a few inches off the ground.
- a command to trail arms.
n. - a path or track made across a wild region, over rough country, or the like, by the passage of people or animals.
- the track, scent, or the like, left by an animal, person, or thing, esp. as followed by a hunter, hound, or other pursuer.
- something that is trailed or that trails behind, as the train of a skirt or robe.
- a stream of dust, smoke, light, people, vehicles, etc., behind something moving.
- [Artillery.]the part of a gun carriage that rests on the ground when the piece is unlimbered.
- [Archit.]a running vine, leaf, or tendril ornament, as in a Gothic molding.
- 1275–1325; Middle English trailen to draw or drag in the rear; compare Old English træglian to tear off; cognate with Middle Dutch traghelen to drag; akin to Latvian dragât to tear off, drag
trail ′ing•ly, adv. trail ′less, adj. - 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged trace, hunt.
- 16.See corresponding entry in Unabridged diminish, shrink, dwindle.
- 23.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See path.
- 24.See corresponding entry in Unabridged spoor.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: trail /treɪl/ vb - to drag or stream, or permit to drag or stream along a surface, esp the ground
- to make (a track or path) through (a place)
- to chase, follow, or hunt (an animal or person) by following marks or tracks
- when intr, often followed by behind: to lag or linger behind (a person or thing)
- (intransitive) (esp of plants) to extend or droop over or along a surface
- (intransitive) to be falling behind in a race or competition
- (transitive) to carry (a rifle) at the full length of the right arm in a horizontal position, with the muzzle to the fore
- (intransitive) to move wearily or slowly
- (transitive) (on television or radio) to advertise (a future programme) with short extracts
n - a print, mark, or marks made by a person, animal, or object
- the act or an instance of trailing
- a path, track, or road, esp one roughly blazed
- something that trails behind or trails in loops or strands
- the part of a towed gun carriage and limber that connects the two when in movement and rests on the ground as a partial support when unlimbered
Etymology: 14th Century: from Old French trailler to draw, tow, from Vulgar Latin tragulāre (unattested), from Latin trāgula dragnet, from trahere to drag; compare Middle Dutch traghelen to drag |