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单词 tracheas
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WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
tra•che•a /ˈtreɪkiə/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. -che•ae /-kiˌi/USA pronunciation  -che•as. 
  1. Anatomy(in air-breathing animals with backbones) a tube from the back of the throat to the lungs that serves as a passageway for air.
tra•che•al, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
tra•che•a  (trākē ə or, esp. Brit., trə kēə),USA pronunciation n., pl. tra•che•ae (trākē ē′ or, esp. Brit., trə kēē),USA pronunciation tra•che•as. 
  1. [Anat., Zool.]the tube in humans and other air-breathing vertebrates extending from the larynx to the bronchi, serving as the principal passage for conveying air to and from the lungs;
    the windpipe. See diag. under lung.
  2. (in insects and other arthropods) one of the air-conveying tubes of the respiratory system.
  3. [Bot.]vessel (def. 5).
  • Greek trācheîa, short for artēría trācheîa rough artery, i.e., windpipe
  • Medieval Latin trāchēa, for Late Latin trāchīa
  • Middle English trache 1350–1400

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
trachea /trəˈkiːə/ n ( pl -cheae / -ˈkiːiː/)
  1. the membranous tube with cartilaginous rings that conveys inhaled air from the larynx to the bronchi
    Nontechnical name: windpipe
  2. any of the tubes in insects and related animals that convey air from the spiracles to the tissues
  3. another name for vessel
Etymology: 16th Century: from Medieval Latin, from Greek trakheia, shortened from (artēria) trakheia rough (artery), from trakhus rough

traˈcheal, traˈcheate adj
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