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单词 topology
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
to•pol•o•gy  (tə polə jē),USA pronunciation n., pl. -gies for 3.. [Math.]
  1. the study of those properties of geometric forms that remain invariant under certain transformations, as bending or stretching.
  2. Also called point set topology. the study of limits in sets considered as collections of points.
  3. a collection of open sets making a given set a topological space.
  • 1650–60; topo- + -logy
top•o•log•ic (top′ə lojik),USA pronunciation top′o•log i•cal, adj. 
top′o•log i•cal•ly, adv. 
to•pol o•gist, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
topology /təˈpɒlədʒɪ/ n
  1. the branch of mathematics concerned with generalization of the concepts of continuity, limit, etc
  2. a branch of geometry describing the properties of a figure that are unaffected by continuous distortion, such as stretching or knotting
  3. a family of subsets of a given set S, such that S is a topological space
  4. the study of the topography of a given place, esp as far as it reflects its history
  5. the anatomy of any specific bodily area, structure, or part

topologic /ˌtɒpəˈlɒdʒɪk/, ˌtopoˈlogical adj ˌtopoˈlogically adv toˈpologist n
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