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单词 ton
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ton1 /tʌn/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Weights and Measuresa unit of weight, equivalent to 2000 pounds (0.907 metric ton) (short ton) in the U.S. and 2240 pounds (1.016 metric tons) (long ton) in Great Britain.
  2. Weights and Measuresmetric ton.
  3. Informal TermsOften, tons. [plural] a great quantity;
    a lot: [+ a plural noun]:a ton of pencils.[+ a uncountable noun]tons of money.

-ton-, root. 
    1. -ton- comes from Greek, where it has the meaning "sound.'' This meaning is found in such words as: atonal, baritone, detonate, intonation, intone, monotone, monotonous, overtone, semitone, tonal, tone, tonic, undertone.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ton1 (tun),USA pronunciation  n. 
  1. a unit of weight, equivalent to 2000 pounds (0.907 metric ton) avoirdupois (short ton) in the U.S. and 2240 pounds (1.016 metric tons) avoirdupois (long ton) in Great Britain.
  2. Also called freight ton. a unit of volume for freight that weighs one ton, varying with the type of freight measured, as 40 cubic feet of oak timber or 20 bushels of wheat.
  3. See metric ton.
  4. See displacement ton.
  5. a unit of volume used in transportation by sea, commonly equal to 40 cubic feet (1.13 cu. m) (shipping ton or measurement ton.)
  6. a unit of internal capacity of ships, equal to 100 cubic feet (2.83 cu. m) (register ton.)
  7. Often, tons.[Informal.]a great quantity;
    a lot:a ton of jokes; tons of wedding presents.
  8. British Termsa speed of 100 miles per hour.
  • 1350–1400; Middle English; variant of tun

ton2 (Fr.n),USA pronunciation  n., pl. tons  (Fr.n).USA pronunciation 
  1. high fashion; stylishness.
  2. the current fashion, style, or vogue.
  • Latin tonus tone
  • French
  • 1755–65
ton•ish, ton•nish (tonish)USA pronunciation, adj. ton ish•ly, tonnish•ly, adv. 
ton ish•ness, tonnish•ness, n. 

-ton, 
  1. a suffix formerly used to form nouns from adjectives:simpleton; singleton.
  • variant of dialect, dialectal tone one (see tother)

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
ton /tʌn/ n

  1. Also called: long ton Brit a unit of weight equal to 2240 pounds or 1016.046909 kilograms

  2. Also called: short ton, net ton US a unit of weight equal to 2000 pounds or 907.184 kilograms
  3. Also called: metric ton, tonne a unit of weight equal to 1000 kilograms

  4. Also called: freight ton a unit of volume or weight used for charging or measuring freight in shipping. It depends on the type of material being shipped but is often taken as 40 cubic feet, 1 cubic metre, or 1000 kilograms

  5. Also called: measurement ton, shipping ton a unit of volume used in shipping freight, equal to 40 cubic feet, irrespective of the commodity shipped

  6. Also called: register ton a unit of internal capacity of ships equal to 100 cubic feet
Etymology: 14th Century: variant of tun
ton /tʌn/ n
  1. slang chiefly Brit a score or achievement of a hundred, esp a hundred miles per hour, as on a motorcycle
Etymology: 20th Century: special use of ton1 applied to quantities of one hundred
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
tonne (tun),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. See metric ton.
  • French; see ton1
  • 1900–05

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
tonne /tʌn/ n
  1. a unit of mass equal to 1000 kg or 2204.6 pounds
    Also called (not in technical use): metric ton
Etymology: from French
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更新时间:2024/9/21 3:31:00