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单词 thirst
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
thirst /θɜrst/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. Physiologya feeling of dryness in the mouth and throat caused by need of liquid: [countable]He had developed quite a thirst after working in the hot sun all day.[uncountable]to quench thirst.
  2. Physiology a need for liquid or moisture:[uncountable]dying of thirst.
  3. an eager desire for something;
    craving:[countable]a thirst for knowledge.

v. 
  1. to feel thirst;
    be thirsty:[no object]"I thirst,'' he croaked.
  2. to have a strong desire for something:[+ for/after + object]to thirst for adventure.
thirst•i•ly, adv. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
thirst (thûrst),USA pronunciation  n. 
  1. Physiologya sensation of dryness in the mouth and throat caused by need of liquid.
  2. Physiologythe physical condition resulting from this need, in any of various degrees:They almost died of thirst.
  3. strong or eager desire;
    craving:a thirst for knowledge.

v.i. 
  1. to feel thirst;
    be thirsty.
  2. to have a strong desire.
  • bef. 900; Middle English thirsten (verb, verbal), Old English thyrstan, derivative of thurst (noun, nominal); cognate with Dutch dorst, German Durst, Old Norse thorsti, Gothic thaurstei; noun, nominal has -i- from the verb, verbal or from thirsty; see toast1
thirster, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
thirst /θɜːst/ n
  1. a craving to drink, accompanied by a feeling of dryness in the mouth and throat
  2. an eager longing, craving, or yearning
vb
  1. (intransitive) to feel a thirst
Etymology: Old English thyrstan, from thurst thirst; related to Old Norse thyrsta to thirst, Old High German dursten to thirst, Latin torrēre to parch
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