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单词 tendency
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ten•den•cy /ˈtɛndənsi/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. -cies. 
  1. a natural disposition to move or act in some direction or toward some result:The car has a tendency to slide to the left.
See -tend-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ten•den•cy  (tendən sē),USA pronunciation n., pl. -cies. 
  1. a natural or prevailing disposition to move, proceed, or act in some direction or toward some point, end, or result:the tendency of falling bodies toward the earth.
  2. an inclination, bent, or predisposition to something:a tendency to talk too much.
  3. a special and definite purpose in a novel or other literary work.
  • Medieval Latin tendentia. See tend1, -ency
  • 1620–30
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged Tendency, direction, trend, drift refer to inclination or line of action or movement. A tendency is an inclination toward a certain line of action (whether or not the action follows), and is often the result of inherent qualities, nature, or habit:a tendency to procrastinate.Direction is the line along which an object or course of action moves, often toward some set point or intended goal:The change is in the direction of improvement.Trend emphasizes simultaneous movement in a certain direction of a number of factors, although the course or goal may not be clear for any single feature:Business indicators showed a downward trend.Drift emphasizes gradual development as well as direction:the drift of his argument.
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged proclivity, leaning.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
tendency /ˈtɛndənsɪ/ n ( pl -cies)
  1. (often followed by to) an inclination, predisposition, propensity, or leaning
  2. the general course, purport, or drift of something, esp a written work
Etymology: 17th Century: from Medieval Latin tendentia, from Latin tendere to tend1
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