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单词 syntax
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
syn•tax /ˈsɪntæks/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Linguistics
    • the study of the patterns of formation of sentences and phrases from words in a language and of the rules for the formation of grammatical sentences.
    • the patterns or rules so studied:English syntax.
syn•tac•tic /sɪnˈtæktɪk/USA pronunciation  syn•tac•ti•cal, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
syn•tax  (sintaks),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Linguistics
    • the study of the rules for the formation of grammatical sentences in a language.
    • the study of the patterns of formation of sentences and phrases from words.
    • the rules or patterns so studied:English syntax.
    • a presentation of these:a syntax of English.
    • an instance of these:the syntax of a sentence.
  2. Philosophy[Logic.]
    • that branch of modern logic that studies the various kinds of signs that occur in a system and the possible arrangements of those signs, complete abstraction being made of the meaning of the signs.
    • the outcome of such a study when directed upon a specified language.
  3. a system or orderly arrangement.
  4. Computingthe grammatical rules and structural patterns governing the ordered use of appropriate words and symbols for issuing commands, writing code, etc., in a particular software application or programming language.
  • Greek sýntaxis an arranging in order, equivalent. to syntag- (see syntactic) + -sis -sis
  • Late Latin
  • short for earlier syntaxis 1565–75

syntax, +n. 
  1. Computingthe grammatical rules and structural patterns governing the ordered use of appropriate words and symbols for issuing commands, writing code, etc., in a particular software application or programming language.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
syntax /ˈsɪntæks/ n
  1. the branch of linguistics that deals with the grammatical arrangement of words and morphemes in the sentences of a language or of languages in general
  2. the totality of facts about the grammatical arrangement of words in a language
  3. a systematic statement of the rules governing the grammatical arrangement of words and morphemes in a language
  4. a systematic statement of the rules governing the properly formed formulas of a logical system
Etymology: 17th Century: from Late Latin syntaxis, from Greek suntaxis, from suntassein to put in order, from syn- + tassein to arrange
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