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单词 sweeps
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sweeps /swips/USA pronunciation   n. [countable* used with a singular or plural verb]
  1. Slang Termsa sweepstakes.
  2. Show Businessa period of time when surveys are taken to determine which radio or television shows are most listened to or watched:During the sweeps the networks put on shows most likely to attract viewers.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sweeps (swēps),USA pronunciation n. (used with a sing. or pl. v.)
  1. Slang Termssweep2.

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sweep1 /swip/USA pronunciation   v., swept/swɛpt/USA pronunciation  sweep•ing, n. 
v. 
  1. to remove or clear (dust, dirt, etc.) with a broom, brush, etc., from (a room, floor, etc.): [+ object]He swept the floor with a broom.[no object]He went on quietly sweeping while the customers argued.
  2. to (cause to) move or (cause to) be driven by or as if by some steady force, as a wind or wave: [+ object]The storm swept the boat out to sea.[no object]She swept into the room.
  3. to spread quickly over or through (an area): [+ object]The call for change in politics was sweeping the country.[no object]Those fashions swept through the country.
  4. to clear (a surface, place, etc.):[+ object + of + object]to sweep the sea of enemy ships.
  5. to search (an area or building) thoroughly:[+ object]The police swept the building for drug dealers.
  6. to pass or draw over a surface with a continuous stroke or movement:[+ object]The painter swept a brush over his canvas.
  7. to direct a gaze, the eyes, etc., over (a region, area, etc.):[+ object]The lookout's binoculars swept the horizon for enemy activity.
  8. to move or extend in a wide curve or circuit:[no object]His glance swept around the room.
  9. to win all games in a series of contests:[+ object]The team swept the last two doubleheaders.

n. [countable]
  1. the act of sweeping with or as if with a broom:Give the room a good sweep.
  2. the steady, driving motion of something:the sweep of the wind.
  3. a swinging or curving movement or stroke, as of the arm or an oar.
  4. a continuous extent or stretch:a long sweep of empty road.
  5. a winning of all the games, prizes, etc., in a contest by one contestant.
  6. British Termschimney sweep.
Idioms
  1. a clean sweep:
    • a thorough change, esp. by removing unwanted employees:The new commissioner promised to reform the department and make a clean sweep of the old bureaucracy.
  2. sweep (someone) off one's feet, [+ object + off + one's feet] to cause (someone) to fall in love or otherwise be overwhelmed:When they met he just swept her off her feet.

sweep•er, n. [countable]

sweep2 /swip/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. Slang Termssweeps (def. 1).

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sweep1 (swēp),USA pronunciation  v., swept, sweep•ing, n. 

    v.t. 
    1. to move or remove (dust, dirt, etc.) with or as if with a broom, brush, or the like.
    2. to clear or clean (a floor, room, chimney, etc.) of dirt, litter, or the like, by means of a broom or brush.
    3. to drive or carry by some steady force, as of a wind or wave:The wind swept the snow into drifts.
    4. to pass or draw (something) over a surface with a continuous stroke or movement:The painter swept a brush over his canvas.
    5. to make (a path, opening, etc.) by clearing a space with or as if with a broom.
    6. to clear (a surface, place, etc.) of something on or in it (often fol. by of ):to sweep a sea of enemy ships.
    7. to pass over (a surface, region, etc.) with a steady, driving movement or unimpeded course, as winds, floods, etc.:sandstorms sweeping the plains.
    8. to search (an area or building) thoroughly:Soldiers swept the town, looking for deserters.
    9. to pass the gaze, eyes, etc., over (a region, area, etc.):His eyes swept the countryside.
    10. to direct (the eyes, gaze, etc.) over a region, surface, or the like:He swept his eyes over the countryside.
    11. Electronicsto examine electronically, as to search for a hidden listening device.
    12. to win a complete or overwhelming victory in (a contest):Johnson swept the presidential election of 1964.
    13. to win (every game, round, hand, etc., of a series of contests):The Yankees swept the three-game series.
    14. Music and Dance
      • to pass the fingers or bow over (a musical instrument, its strings or keys, etc.), as in playing.
      • to bring forth (music) thus.

    v.i. 
    1. to sweep a floor, room, etc., with or as if with a broom:The new broom sweeps well.
    2. to move steadily and strongly or swiftly (usually fol. by along, down, by, into, etc.).
    3. to move or pass in a swift but stately manner:Proudly, she swept from the room.
    4. to move, pass, or extend in a continuous course, esp. a wide curve or circuit:His glance swept around the room.
    5. Nautical, Naval Termsto conduct an underwater search by towing a drag under the surface of the water.
    6. Aeronautics(of an airfoil or its leading or trailing edge) to project from the fuselage at an angle rearward or forward of a line perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the aircraft.

    n. 
    1. the act of sweeping, esp. a moving, removing, clearing, etc., by or as if by the use of a broom:to give the house a good sweep.
    2. the steady, driving motion or swift onward course of something moving with force or without interruption:the sweep of the wind and the waves.
    3. Electronicsan examination by electronic detection devices of a room or building to determine the presence of hidden listening devices.
    4. a swinging or curving movement or stroke, as of the arm, a weapon, an oar, etc.
    5. reach, range, or compass, as of something sweeping about:the sweep of a road about a marsh.
    6. a continuous extent or stretch:a broad sweep of sand.
    7. a curving, esp. widely or gently curving, line, form, part, or mass.
    8. matter removed or gathered by sweeping.
    9. Building, Mechanical EngineeringAlso called well sweep. a leverlike device for raising or lowering a bucket in a well.
    10. Nautical, Naval Termsa large oar used in small vessels, sometimes to assist the rudder or to propel the craft.
    11. an overwhelming victory in a contest.
    12. a winning of all the games, rounds, hands, prizes, etc., in a contest by one contestant.
    13. Sport[Football.]See end run. 
    14. Mechanical Engineeringone of the sails of a windmill.
    15. Agricultureany of the detachable triangular blades on a cultivator.
    16. British Terms[Chiefly Brit.]a person employed to clean by sweeping, esp. a chimney sweeper.
    17. Games[Cards.]
      • [Whist.]the winning of all the tricks in a hand. Cf. slam 2 (def. 1).
      • Casino. a pairing or combining, and hence taking, of all the cards on the board.
    18. Physicsan irreversible process tending towards thermal equilibrium.
    • 1250–1300; Middle English swepen (verb, verbal); compare Old English geswēpa sweepings, derivative of swāpan to sweep ( obsolete English swope); cognate with German schweifen
    sweepa•ble, adj. 

    sweep2 (swēp),USA pronunciation n. [Slang.]
    1. Slang Termsa sweepstakes.
    Also, sweeps. 
    • by shortening

    Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
    sweep /swiːp/ vb (sweeps, sweeping, swept)
    1. to clean or clear (a space, chimney, etc) with a brush, broom, etc
    2. (often followed by up) to remove or collect (dirt, rubbish, etc) with a brush, broom, etc
    3. to move in a smooth or continuous manner, esp quickly or forcibly: cars swept along the road
    4. to move in a proud or dignified fashion: she swept past
    5. to spread or pass rapidly across, through, or along (a region, area, etc): the news swept through the town
    6. (transitive) to direct (the gaze, line of fire, etc) over; survey
    7. (tr; followed by away or off) to overwhelm emotionally: she was swept away by his charm
    8. (transitive) to brush or lightly touch (a surface, etc): the dress swept along the ground
    9. (transitive) often followed by away: to convey, clear, or abolish, esp with strong or continuous movements: the sea swept the sandcastle away, secondary modern schools were swept away
    10. (intransitive) to extend gracefully or majestically, esp in a wide circle: the plains sweep down to the sea
    11. to search (a body of water) for mines, etc, by dragging
    12. (transitive) to win overwhelmingly, esp in an election: Labour swept the country
    13. (transitive) to propel (a boat) with sweeps
    14. sweep something under the carpetto conceal (something, esp a problem) in the hope that it will be overlooked by others
    15. sweep the board(in gambling) to win all the cards or money
    16. to win every event or prize in a contest
    n
    1. the act or an instance of sweeping; removal by or as if by a brush or broom
    2. a swift or steady movement, esp in an arc
    3. the distance, arc, etc, through which something, such as a pendulum, moves
    4. a wide expanse or scope: the sweep of the plains
    5. any curving line or contour
    6. short for sweepstake
    7. a long oar used on an open boat
    8. Austral a person steering a surf boat with such an oar
    9. any of the sails of a windmill
    10. a steady horizontal or circular movement of an electron beam across or around the fluorescent screen of a cathode-ray tube
    11. a curving driveway
    12. chiefly Brit
      See chimney sweep
    13. another name for swipe
    14. clean sweepan overwhelming victory or success
    15. a complete change; purge: to make a clean sweep
    Etymology: 13th Century swepen; related to Old English swāpan, Old Norse sveipa; see swipe, swoop

    ˈsweepy adj
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    更新时间:2024/11/11 4:13:28