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单词 surrenderer
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sur•ren•der /səˈrɛndɚ/USA pronunciation   v. 
  1. to give oneself up, as into the power of another, as by agreeing to stop fighting because of defeat:[no object* (~ + to + object)]The enemy formally surrendered to the Allies.
  2. to yield (something) to the possession of another, as after defeat:[+ object (+ to + object)]to surrender the fort to the enemy.
  3. to give (oneself ) up, as to the police:[~ (+ oneself)]After twenty hours of a stalemate the gunman surrendered (himself) to the police.
  4. to give (oneself ) up to some influence, course, etc.:[~ (+ oneself) + to + object]to surrender (oneself) to greed.

n. 
  1. an act or instance of surrendering: [uncountable]The Allies are trying to starve the country into surrender.[countable]The enemy signed a formal surrender.
See -rend-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sur•ren•der  (sə rendər),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to yield (something) to the possession or power of another;
    deliver up possession of on demand or under duress:to surrender the fort to the enemy; to surrender the stolen goods to the police.
  2. to give (oneself ) up, as to the police.
  3. to give (oneself ) up to some influence, course, emotion, etc.:He surrendered himself to a life of hardship.
  4. to give up, abandon, or relinquish (comfort, hope, etc.).
  5. to yield or resign (an office, privilege, etc.) in favor of another.

v.i. 
  1. to give oneself up, as into the power of another;
    submit or yield.

n. 
  1. the act or an instance of surrendering.
  2. Business[Insurance.]the voluntary abandonment of a life-insurance policy by the owner for any of its nonforfeiture values.
  3. Lawthe deed by which a legal surrendering is made.
  • Anglo-French; Old French surrendre, noun, nominal use of the infinitive
  • Anglo-French surrender, Old French surrendre to give up, equivalent. to sur- sur-1 + rendre to render; (noun, nominal)
  • (verb, verbal) late Middle English surrendren 1425–75
sur•render•er, n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See yield. 
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged renounce.
    • 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged waive, cede, abandon, forgo.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged capitulate.
    • 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged capitulation, relinquishment.

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更新时间:2025/7/23 9:49:43