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单词 surface structure
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
surface struc′ture, [Ling.](in transformational-generative grammar)
  1. Linguisticsa structural representation of the final syntactic form of a sentence, as it exists after the transformational component has modified a deep structure. Cf. deep structure. 
  2. Linguisticsthe string of words that is actually produced.
  • 1960–65

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
surface structure n
  1. a representation of a string of words or morphemes as they occur in a sentence, together with labels and brackets that represent syntactic structure
    Compare deep structure
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