英语词汇“benzoin”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

ben•zo•in¹ n.

Also called gum benjamin, gum benzoin. a reddish-brown, aromatic balsamic resin occurring in almondlike fragments and having a vanillalike odor, obtained from trees of the genus Styrax, esp. S. benzoin, of Java, Sumatra, etc.: used in the manufacture of perfume and cosmetics and in medicine internally as an expectorant and externally as an antiseptic.
Plant BiologyAlso called benjamin, benjamin-bush. any plant belonging to the genus Lindera (Benzoin), of the laurel family, including the spicebush and similar aromatic plants.

Italian benzoi Arabic
Arabic lubān jāwī frankincense of Java (lu- probably constructed as the definite article); z of benzoin
Portuguese beijoim and Spanish benjuí
Middle French
earlier benjoin 1550–60

ben•zo•in² n. [Chem.]

Chemistrya white, slightly water-soluble powder, C₁₄H₁₂O₂, derived by the condensation of benzaldehyde in the presence of potassium cyanide, and used in organic synthesis.

benzo- + -in²

benzoin /ˈbɛnzɔɪn -zəʊɪn; bɛnˈzəʊɪn/ n

Also called: benjamin a gum resin containing benzoic acid, obtained from various trees of the genus Styrax, esp S. benzoin of Java and Sumatra, and used in ointments, perfume, etc

Etymology: 16th Century: from French benjoin, from Old Catalan benjui, from Arabic lubān jāwī, literally: frankincense of Java

单词	benzoin
释义	WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024 ben•zo•in¹ (ben′zō in, -zoin, ben zō′in),USA pronunciation n. `Also called gum benjamin, gum benzoin.` a reddish-brown, aromatic balsamic resin occurring in almondlike fragments and having a vanillalike odor, obtained from trees of the genus Styrax, esp. S. benzoin, of Java, Sumatra, etc.: used in the manufacture of perfume and cosmetics and in medicine internally as an expectorant and externally as an antiseptic. Plant BiologyAlso called benjamin, benjamin-bush. any plant belonging to the genus Lindera (Benzoin), of the laurel family, including the spicebush and similar aromatic plants. Italian benzoi Arabic Arabic lubān jāwī frankincense of Java (lu- probably constructed as the definite article); z of benzoin Portuguese beijoim and Spanish benjuí Middle French earlier benjoin 1550–60 ben•zo•in² (ben′zō in, -zoin, ben zō′in),USA pronunciation n. [Chem.] Chemistrya white, slightly water-soluble powder, C₁₄H₁₂O₂, derived by the condensation of benzaldehyde in the presence of potassium cyanide, and used in organic synthesis. benzo- + -in² Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: benzoin /ˈbɛnzɔɪn -zəʊɪn; bɛnˈzəʊɪn/ n Also called: benjamin a gum resin containing benzoic acid, obtained from various trees of the genus Styrax, esp S. benzoin of Java and Sumatra, and used in ointments, perfume, etc Etymology: 16th Century: from French benjoin, from Old Catalan benjui, from Arabic lubān jāwī, literally: frankincense of Java
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