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单词 summary
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sum•ma•ry /ˈsʌməri/USA pronunciation   n., pl. -ries, adj. 
n. [countable]
  1. a complete yet brief account of things previously stated:He gave a short summary of the proceedings so far.

adj. [before a noun]
  1. brief yet complete;
    concise.
  2. direct and prompt;
    fast or quick and without advance warning or politeness:They fired him with summary dispatch.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sum•ma•ry  (sumə rē),USA pronunciation n., pl. -ries, adj. 
n. 
  1. a comprehensive and usually brief abstract, recapitulation, or compendium of previously stated facts or statements.

adj. 
  1. brief and comprehensive; concise.
  2. direct and prompt;
    unceremoniously fast:to treat someone with summary dispatch.
  3. (of legal proceedings, jurisdiction, etc.) conducted without, or exempt from, the various steps and delays of a formal trial.
  • Latin summārium, equivalent. to summ(a) sum + -ārium -ary
  • late Middle English 1400–50
sum•mar•i•ness  (sə mâri nis),USA pronunciation n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged outline, précis. Summary, brief, digest, synopsis are terms for a short version of a longer work. A summary is a brief statement or restatement of main points, esp. as a conclusion to a work:a summary of a chapter.A brief is a detailed outline, by heads and subheads, of a discourse (usually legal) to be completed:a brief for an argument.A digest is an abridgement of an article, book, etc., or an organized arrangement of material under heads and titles:a digest of a popular novel; a digest of Roman law.A synopsis is usually a compressed statement of the plot of a novel, play, etc.:a synopsis ofHamlet.
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged short, condensed, compact, succinct.
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged curt, terse, peremptory.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
summary /ˈsʌmərɪ/ n ( pl -maries)
  1. a brief account giving the main points of something
adj (usually prenominal)
  1. performed arbitrarily and quickly, without formality: a summary execution
  2. (of legal proceedings) short and free from the complexities and delays of a full trial
  3. summary jurisdictionthe right a court has to adjudicate immediately upon some matter arising during its proceedings
  4. giving the gist or essence
Etymology: 15th Century: from Latin summārium, from summa sum1

ˈsummarily adv ˈsummariness n
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更新时间:2025/7/23 5:32:53