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单词 suffocation
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
suf•fo•cate /ˈsʌfəˌkeɪt/USA pronunciation   v., -cat•ed, -cat•ing. 
  1. Pathology to kill by preventing the passage of air; strangle:[+ object]The plastic bag must have suffocated the baby.
  2. Pathology to die in this manner;
    stifle;
    smother:[no object]The baby must have suffocated when the plastic bag went over its head.
  3. to (cause to) be uncomfortable because of a lack of fresh air: [+ object]This hot classroom is suffocating the students.[no object]We're all suffocating in this hot room.
  4. to hold back, stifle, or suppress (freedom, creativity, etc.): [no object]The students are suffocating from the rigid discipline.[+ object]The rigid discipline is suffocating the children's creativity and freedom.
suf•fo•ca•tion /ˌsʌfəˈkeɪʃən/USA pronunciation  n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
suf•fo•cate  (sufə kāt′),USA pronunciation v., -cat•ed, -cat•ing. 
v.t. 
  1. Pathologyto kill by preventing the access of air to the blood through the lungs or analogous organs, as gills;
    strangle.
  2. Pathologyto impede the respiration of.
  3. to discomfort by a lack of fresh or cool air.
  4. to overcome or extinguish;
    suppress.

v.i. 
  1. Pathologyto become suffocated;
    stifle;
    smother.
  2. to be uncomfortable due to a lack of fresh or cool air.
  • Latin suffōcātus (past participle of suffōcāre to choke, stifle), equivalent. to suf- suf- + -fōc- (combining form of fauc-, stem of faucēs throat) + -ātus -ate1
  • 1520–30
suffo•cat′ing•ly, adv. 
suf′fo•cation, n. 
suffo•ca′tive, adj. 

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