释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024suf•fo•cate /ˈsʌfəˌkeɪt/USA pronunciation v., -cat•ed, -cat•ing. - Pathology to kill by preventing the passage of air; strangle:[~ + object]The plastic bag must have suffocated the baby.
- Pathology to die in this manner;
stifle; smother:[no object]The baby must have suffocated when the plastic bag went over its head. - to (cause to) be uncomfortable because of a lack of fresh air: [~ + object]This hot classroom is suffocating the students.[no object]We're all suffocating in this hot room.
- to hold back, stifle, or suppress (freedom, creativity, etc.): [no object]The students are suffocating from the rigid discipline.[~ + object]The rigid discipline is suffocating the children's creativity and freedom.
suf•fo•ca•tion /ˌsʌfəˈkeɪʃən/USA pronunciation n. [uncountable] WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024suf•fo•cate (suf′ə kāt′),USA pronunciation v., -cat•ed, -cat•ing. v.t. - Pathologyto kill by preventing the access of air to the blood through the lungs or analogous organs, as gills;
strangle. - Pathologyto impede the respiration of.
- to discomfort by a lack of fresh or cool air.
- to overcome or extinguish;
suppress. v.i. - Pathologyto become suffocated;
stifle; smother. - to be uncomfortable due to a lack of fresh or cool air.
- Latin suffōcātus (past participle of suffōcāre to choke, stifle), equivalent. to suf- suf- + -fōc- (combining form of fauc-, stem of faucēs throat) + -ātus -ate1
- 1520–30
suf′fo•cat′ing•ly, adv. suf′fo•ca′tion, n. suf′fo•ca′tive, adj. |