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单词 stye
释义

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
stye, sty /staɪ/ n ( pl styes, sties)
  1. inflammation of a sebaceous gland of the eyelid, usually caused by bacteria
Etymology: 15th Century styanye (mistakenly taken as sty on eye), from Old English stīgend rising, hence swelling, stye + ye eye
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sty1 /staɪ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. sties. 
  1. a pen for swine;
    pigpen.
  2. a filthy place, house, etc.

sty2 or stye /staɪ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. sties or styes. 
  1. Ophthalmologyan infected area caused by bacteria on the glands on the edge of the eyelid.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sty1 (stī),USA pronunciation  n., pl. sties, v., stied, sty•ing. 

    n. 
    1. a pen or enclosure for swine;
      pigpen.
    2. any filthy place or abode.
    3. a place of bestial debauchery.

    v.t. 
    1. to keep or lodge in or as if in a sty.

    v.i. 
    1. to live in or as if in a sty.
    • bef. 1000; (noun, nominal) Middle English; Old English *stī in stī-fearh sty-pig; probably identical with stig- in stigweard steward; cognate with Old Norse stī, Dutch stijg, German Steige

    sty2  (stī),USA pronunciation n., pl. sties. [Ophthalm.]
    1. Ophthalmologya circumscribed abscess caused by bacterial infection of the glands on the edge of the eyelid;
      hordeolum.
    Also, stye. 
    • by false division of Middle English styanye sty (styan (Old English stīgend sty, literally, rising) + ye eye), taken to be sty on eye 1610–20

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