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单词 stub
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
stub1 /stʌb/USA pronunciation   n., v., stubbed, stub•bing. 
n. [countable]
  1. a short part that sticks out.
  2. a short remaining piece, as of a pencil or cigar.
  3. (in a checkbook, receipt book, etc.) the inner end of each page, for keeping a record of the content of the part that has been filled out and torn away:We checked our stubs and found that we had written a check already.
  4. the returned portion of a ticket:You'll need your ticket stub if you want to get back inside the theater.

v. 
  1. to strike (one's toe or foot) accidentally against some object that sticks out:[+ object]I stubbed my toe in the dark.
  2. to extinguish the burning end of (a cigarette or cigar) by crushing it against a solid object: [+ out + object]He stubbed out his cigar.[+ object + out]to stub his cigar out.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
stub1 (stub),USA pronunciation  n., v., stubbed, stub•bing. 

    n. 
    1. a short projecting part.
    2. a short remaining piece, as of a pencil, candle, or cigar.
    3. (in a checkbook, receipt book, etc.) the inner end of each leaf, for keeping a record of the content of the part filled out and torn away.
    4. the returned portion of a ticket.
    5. Botanythe end of a fallen tree, shrub, or plant left fixed in the ground;
      stump.
    6. something having a short, blunt shape, esp. a short-pointed, blunt pen.
    7. BuildingSee stub nail. 
    8. something having the look of incomplete or stunted growth, as a horn of an animal.
    9. Games[Bridge.]a part-score.

    v.t. 
    1. to strike accidentally against a projecting object:I stubbed my toe against the step.
    2. to extinguish the burning end of (a cigarette or cigar) by crushing it against a solid object (often fol. by out):He stubbed out the cigarette in the ashtray.
    3. Agricultureto clear of stubs, as land.
    4. Botany, Agricultureto dig up by the roots;
      grub up (roots).
    • bef. 1000; (noun, nominal) Middle English stubb(e), Old English stubb tree stump; cognate with Middle Low German, Middle Dutch stubbe, Old Norse stubbi; akin to Old Norse stūfr stump; (verb, verbal) late Middle English stubben to dig up by the roots, clear stumps from (land), derivative of the noun, nominal
    stubber, n. 

    stub2 (stub),USA pronunciation adj. 
    1. stocky;
      squat.
    • special use of stub1 1705–15

    Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
    stub /stʌb/ n
    1. a short piece remaining after something has been cut, removed, etc: a cigar stub
    2. the residual piece or section of a receipt, ticket, cheque, etc
    3. US Canadian
      Also called (in Britain) counterfoil
    4. any short projection or blunted end
    5. the stump of a tree or plant
    vb (stubs, stubbing, stubbed)(transitive)
    1. to strike (one's toe, foot, etc) painfully against a hard surface
    2. (usually followed by out) to extinguish (a cigarette or cigar) by pressing the end against a surface
    3. to clear (land) of stubs
    4. to dig up (the roots) of (a tree or bush)
    Etymology: Old English stubb; related to Old Norse stubbi, Middle Dutch stubbe, Greek stupos stem, stump
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    更新时间:2025/2/23 1:49:24