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单词 stifling
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sti•fling /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/USA pronunciation   adj. 
    1. causing difficulty in breathing;
      stuffy:a stifling room.
  • having difficulty in breathing:I'm stifling in this overheated car.

  • WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
    sti•fling  (stīfling),USA pronunciation adj. 
    1. suffocating;
      oppressively close:the stifling atmosphere of the cavern.
    • stifle1 + -ing2 1550–60
    stifling•ly, adv. 

    WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
    sti•fle1 /ˈstaɪfəl/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object], -fled, -fling. 
    1. to crush by force:to stifle a rebellion.
    2. to hold back, keep back, or withhold:I tried to stifle my laughter.
    3. to smother and kill (someone):The maniac stifled his victims with a pillow.

    WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
    sti•fle1  (stīfəl),USA pronunciation v., -fled, -fling. 
    v.t. 
    1. to quell, crush, or end by force:to stifle a revolt; to stifle free expression.
    2. to suppress, curb, or withhold:to stifle a yawn.
    3. to kill by impeding respiration;
      smother.

    v.i. 
    1. to suffer from difficulty in breathing, as in a close atmosphere.
    2. to become stifled or suffocated.
    • Old Norse stīfla to stop up, dam, akin to stīfr stiff
    • Middle English 1350–1400
    stifler, n. 
      • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged prevent, preclude, put down.
      • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged check.
      • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged suffocate, strangle, choke.
      • 1, 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged encourage.

    sti•fle2  (stīfəl),USA pronunciation n. 
    1. (in a horse or other quadruped) the joint between the femur and the tibia, corresponding anatomically to the human knee. Also called stifle joint′. See diag. under horse. 
    • ?
    • Middle English 1275–1325

    Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
    stifle /ˈstaɪfəl/ vb
    1. (transitive) to smother or suppress: stifle a cough
    2. to feel or cause to feel discomfort and difficulty in breathing
    3. to prevent or be prevented from breathing so as to cause death
    4. (transitive) to crush or stamp out
    Etymology: 14th Century: variant of stuflen, probably from Old French estouffer to smother
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    更新时间:2025/2/23 15:20:56