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单词 sternly
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
stern1 /stɜrn/USA pronunciation   adj., -er, -est. 
  1. firm, strict, or exacting:stern discipline.
  2. hard, harsh, or severe:a stern reprimand.
  3. difficult and unpleasantly serious:going through stern times.
  4. grim or forbidding in appearance:a stern expression.
stern•ly, adv.: The judge spoke sternly to the lawyer.
stern•ness, n. [uncountable]

stern2 /stɜrn/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsthe rear part of a vessel or boat (often opposed to stem).
  2. the back or rear of anything.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
stern1 (stûrn),USA pronunciation  adj., -er, -est. 
  1. firm, strict, or uncompromising:stern discipline.
  2. hard, harsh, or severe:a stern reprimand.
  3. rigorous or austere;
    of an unpleasantly serious character:stern times.
  4. grim or forbidding in aspect:a stern face.
  • bef. 1000; Middle English; Old English styrne
sternly, adv. 
sternness, n. 
    • 1, 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged adamant, unrelenting, unsympathetic, cruel, unfeeling. Stern, severe, harsh agree in referring to methods, aspects, manners, or facial expressions. Stern implies uncompromising, inflexible firmness, and sometimes a hard, forbidding, or withdrawn aspect or nature:a stern parent.Severe implies strictness, lack of sympathy, and a tendency to impose a hard discipline on others:a severe judge.Harsh suggests a great severity and roughness, and cruel, unfeeling treatment of others:a harsh critic.
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged lenient.

stern2 (stûrn),USA pronunciation  n. 
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsthe after part of a vessel (often opposed to stem).
  2. the back or rear of anything.
  3. Astronomy(cap.) the constellation Puppis.
  4. Sport[Fox Hunting.]the tail of a hound.
  • Old Norse stjōrn steering (done aft; see sternpost)
  • Middle English sterne, probably 1250–1300

Stern (stûrn),USA pronunciation  n. 
  1. Biographical Isaac, born 1920, U.S. violinist, born in Russia.
  2. Biographical Otto, 1888–1969, U.S. physicist, born in Germany: Nobel prize 1943.

stern-, 
  1. var. of sterno- before a vowel:sternite.

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更新时间:2024/9/21 15:44:13