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单词 spotting
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
spot /spɑt/USA pronunciation   n., v., spot•ted, spot•ting, adj. 
n. [countable]
  1. a mark made by something unwanted, such as dirt:We couldn't get the spots of grease off the dress.
  2. Pathologya small blemish or other mark on the skin.
  3. a small part of a surface differing from the rest in color, appearance, or character:a bald spot.
  4. something that harms one's character or reputation;
    flaw.
  5. a place:This is the spot where the explorers landed five hundred years ago.
  6. a position in an organization or hierarchy:an important spot in government.
  7. [Chiefly Brit. Informal.]a small quantity:[usually singular]a spot of tea.
  8. an awkward or difficult position:[usually singular]We're in a bit of a spot because we can't choose which party to go to.

v. 
  1. to make a spot on (something);
    stain: [no object]Ink can spot badly.[~ + object]The blood spotted his shirt.
  2. to become spotted or stained:[no object]The clothes spotted from the rusty water.
  3. to ruin:[~ + object]to spot someone's reputation.
  4. to locate or identify by seeing:[~ + object]So far I haven't spotted any errors in your computer program.
  5. to position on a particular place:[~ + object]to spot a billiard ball.
  6. Sportto grant (an advantage) to (an opponent): [~ + object + object]He spotted his opponent a lead of fifty yards and still won the race.[~ + object + to + object]She spotted him to a lead of fifty yards and still won the race.

adj. [before a noun]
  1. Businessmade, paid, or delivered at once:a spot sale.
Idioms
  1. Idioms on the spot:
    • without delay;
      at once;
      instantly:He was there on the spot.
    • at the very place in question:This reporter is always on the spot when an important news story develops.
    • in a difficult or embarrassing position:She's on the spot because her car broke down and she can't get to work.

spot•less, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
spot  (spot),USA pronunciation n., v., spot•ted, spot•ting, adj. 
n. 
  1. a rounded mark or stain made by foreign matter, as mud, blood, paint, ink, etc.;
    a blot or speck.
  2. something that mars one's character or reputation;
    blemish;
    flaw.
  3. Pathologya small blemish, mole, or lesion on the skin or other surface.
  4. Pathologya small, circumscribed mark caused by disease, allergic reaction, decay, etc.
  5. a comparatively small, usually roundish, part of a surface differing from the rest in color, texture, character, etc.:a bald spot.
  6. a place or locality:A monument marks the spot where Washington slept.
  7. Usually, spots. places of entertainment or sightseeing interest:We went to a few spots to dance and see the floor shows.
  8. Show BusinessSee spot announcement. 
  9. a specific position in a sequence or hierarchy:The choral group has the second spot on the program, right after the dancers. He moved up from second spot to become president of the firm.
  10. Games[Cards.]
    • one of various traditional, geometric drawings of a club, diamond, heart, or spade on a playing card for indicating suit and value.
    • any playing card from a two through a ten:He drew a jack, a queen, and a three spot.
  11. Gamesa pip, as on dice or dominoes.
  12. Slang Termsa piece of paper money, almost always indicated as a five- or ten-dollar bill:Can you loan me a five spot until payday?
  13. Fine ArtAlso called spot illustration. a small drawing, usually black and white, appearing within or accompanying a text.
  14. British Terms[Chiefly Brit. Informal.]
    • a small quantity of anything.
    • a drink:a spot of tea.
  15. Fisha small croaker, Leiostomus xanthurus, of the eastern coast of the U.S., used as a food fish.
  16. Business spots, [Informal.]commodities, as grain, wool, and soybeans, sold for immediate delivery.
  17. Economics, BusinessSee spot price. 
  18. Show Business, Informal Terms[Informal.]spotlight (def. 1).
  19. Informal Terms hit the high spots, to deal with or include only the major points of interest:With but a limited amount of vacation time, he concentrated on hitting the high spots of Europe.
  20. Informal Terms hit the spot, to satisfy a want or need, as to quench thirst:Iced tea hits the spot during the hot summer months.
  21. in a (bad) spot, in an uncomfortable or dangerous predicament:The tourists found themselves in a bad spot after they lost their money in Las Vegas.
  22. British Terms knock spots off, to outdo easily;
    beat.
  23. on the spot:
    • without delay;
      at once;
      instantly.
    • at the very place in question.
    • in a difficult or embarrassing position.
    • in a position of being expected to act or to respond in some way.

v.t. 
  1. to stain or mark with spots:The grease spotted my dress.
  2. to remove a spot or spots from (clothing), esp. before dry cleaning.
  3. to sully;
    blemish.
  4. to mark or diversify with spots or dots, as of color:We spotted the wall with blue paint.
  5. to detect or recognize;
    locate or identify by seeing:to spot a hiding child.
  6. to place or position on a particular place:to spot a billiard ball.
  7. Rail Transportto stop (a railroad car) at the exact place required.
  8. to scatter in various places:to spot chairs here and there in the room.
  9. Informal Termsspotlight (def. 5).
  10. Military
    • to determine (a location) precisely on either the ground or a map.
    • to observe (the results of gunfire at or near a target) for the purpose of correcting aim.
  11. Photographyto remove spots from (a negative or print) by covering with opaque color.
  12. Sportto give or grant a certain margin or advantage to (an opponent):He spotted the tyro 12 points a game. The champion won, although spotting the challenger twenty pounds.
  13. Sport(in gymnastics) to watch or assist (a performer) in order to prevent injury.
  14. Slang Termsto lend:Can you spot me twenty for tonight's game?

v.i. 
  1. to make a spot;
    cause a stain:Ink spots badly.
  2. to become spotted, as some fabrics when spattered with water.
  3. Militaryto serve or act as a spotter.

adj. 
  1. Show Business[Radio, Television.]
    • pertaining to the point of origin of a local broadcast.
    • broadcast between announced programs.
  2. Businessmade, paid, delivered, etc., at once:a spot sale; spot goods.
  • 1150–1200; (noun, nominal) Middle English spotte; cognate with Middle Dutch, Low German spot speck, Old Norse spotti bit; (verb, verbal) late Middle English spotten to stain, mark, derivative of the noun, nominal
spot′like′, adj. 
spot′ta•ble, adj. 
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged taint, stigma.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged locale, site, situation.
    • 26.See corresponding entry in Unabridged stain, taint, stigmatize, soil, tarnish.
    • 27.See corresponding entry in Unabridged speckle.

spot, +v.t. 
  1. Slang Termsto lend:Can you spot me twenty for tonight's game?

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
spot /spɒt/ n
  1. a small mark on a surface, such as a circular patch or stain, differing in colour or texture from its surroundings
  2. a geographical area that is restricted in extent: a beauty spot
  3. a location: this is the exact spot on which he died
  4. a blemish of the skin, esp a pimple or one occurring through some disease
  5. a blemish on the character of a person; moral flaw
  6. informal a place of entertainment
  7. informal chiefly Brit a small quantity or amount: a spot of lunch
  8. informal an awkward situation: that puts me in a bit of a spot
  9. a short period between regular television or radio programmes that is used for advertising
  10. a position or length of time in a show assigned to a specific performer
  11. short for spotlight
  12. (in billiards) the player using this ball
  13. one of several small black dots on a table that mark where a ball is to be placed
  14. (modifier) denoting or relating to goods, currencies, or securities available for immediate delivery and payment: spot goods
    See also spot price
  15. involving immediate cash payment: spot sales
  16. change one's spots ⇒ (used mainly in negative constructions) to reform one's character
  17. high spot ⇒ an outstanding event: the high spot of the holiday was the visit to the winery
  18. knock spots off ⇒ to outstrip or outdo with ease
  19. on the spot ⇒ immediately
  20. at the place in question
  21. in the best possible position to deal with a situation
  22. in an awkward predicament
  23. without moving from the place of one's location, etc
  24. (as modifier): our on-the-spot reporter
  25. soft spot ⇒ a special sympathetic affection or weakness for a person or thing
  26. tight spot ⇒ a serious, difficult, or dangerous situation
  27. weak spot ⇒ some aspect of a character or situation that is susceptible to criticism
  28. a flaw in a person's knowledge: classics is my weak spot
vb (spots, spotting, spotted)
  1. (transitive) to observe or perceive suddenly, esp under difficult circumstances; discern
  2. to put stains or spots upon (something)
  3. (intransitive) (of some fabrics) to be susceptible to spotting by or as if by water: silk spots easily
  4. (transitive) to place here and there: they spotted observers along the border
  5. to look out for and note (trains, talent, etc)
  6. (intransitive) to rain slightly; spit
  7. (transitive) to place (a ball) on one of the spots
Etymology: 12th Century (in the sense: moral blemish): of German origin; compare Middle Dutch spotte, Old Norse spotti
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更新时间:2026/9/26 5:29:54