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单词 spoliation
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
spo•li•a•tion  (spō′lē āshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the act or an instance of plundering or despoiling.
  2. authorized plundering of neutrals at sea in time of war.
  3. Lawthe destruction or material alteration of a bill of exchange, will, or the like.
  4. the act of spoiling or damaging something.
  • Latin spoliātiōn- (stem of spoliātiō), equivalent. to spoliāt(us) (past participle of spoliāre to spoil; see -ate1) + -iōn- -ion
  • Middle English 1350–1400

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
spoliation /ˌspəʊlɪˈeɪʃən/ n
  1. the act or an instance of despoiling or plundering
  2. the authorized seizure or plundering of neutral vessels on the seas by a belligerent state in time of war
  3. the material alteration of a document so as to render it invalid
  4. the taking of the fruits of a benefice by a person not entitled to them
Etymology: 14th Century: from Latin spoliātiō, from spoliāre to spoil

ˈspoliatory adj
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