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单词 spandrel
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
span•drel  (spandrəl),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Architecturean area between the extradoses of two adjoining arches, or between the extrados of an arch and a perpendicular through the extrados at the springing line.
  2. Architecture, Building(in a steel-framed building) a panellike area between the head of a window on one level and the sill of a window immediately above.
  3. Stamps[Philately.]the decoration occupying the space at the corner of a stamp between the border and an oval or circular central design.
Also, spandril. 
  • Anglo-French spaundre, itself perh. cognate with Old French espandre to expand
  • earlier spaundrell, probably 1470–80

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
spandrel, spandril /ˈspændrəl/ n
  1. an approximately triangular surface bounded by the outer curve of an arch and the adjacent wall
  2. the surface area between two adjacent arches and the horizontal cornice above them
Etymology: 15th Century spaundrell, from Anglo-French spaundre spandrel, from Old French spandre to spread, expand
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更新时间:2025/7/23 16:15:34