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单词 soviet
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
so•vi•et /ˈsoʊviˌɛt, -ɪt, ˌsoʊviˈɛt/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Government(in the former Soviet Union)
    • a governmental council, part of a hierarchy of councils at various levels of government.
    • a committee of workers, peasants, or soldiers during the revolutionary period.
  2. Governmentany similar council in a socialist system of government.

adj. [before a noun]
  1. Governmentof or relating to a soviet.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
so•vi•et  (sōvē et′, -it, sō′vē et),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Government(in the Soviet Union).
    • (before the revolution) any governmental council.
    • (after the revolution) a local council, originally elected only by manual workers, with certain powers of local administration.
    • (after the revolution) a higher council elected by a local council, being part of a hierarchy of soviets culminating in the Supreme Soviet.
  2. Governmentany similar council or assembly connected with a socialistic governmental system elsewhere.
  3. Government, Language Varieties, Place Names(cap.) Often, Soviets. a governing official or person living in the Soviet Union:The Soviets have denied our charge.

adj. 
  1. Governmentof or pertaining to a soviet.
  2. Government, Place Names, Language Varieties(cap.) of the Soviet Union:a Soviet statesman.
  • Russian sovét council, counsel, advice, Old Russian, Old Church Slavonic sùvětù, equivalent. to sù- together, with + větù counsel; calque of Greek symboúlion
  • 1915–20;
so•vi•et•dom  (sōvē et′dəm, -it-, sō′vē et-),USA pronunciation n. 
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
soviet /ˈsəʊvɪət ˈsɒv-/ n
  1. (in the former Soviet Union) an elected government council at the local, regional, and national levels, which culminated in the Supreme Soviet
adj
  1. of or relating to a soviet
Etymology: 20th Century: from Russian sovyet council, from Old Russian sŭvĕtŭ
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Soviet /ˈsəʊvɪət ˈsɒv-/ adj
  1. of, characteristic of, or relating to the former Soviet Union, its people, or its government
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