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单词 sommelier
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
som•me•lier  (sum′əl yā; Fr. sô mə lyā),USA pronunciation n., pl. som•me•liers 
    (sum′əl yāz; Fr. sô mə lyā).USA pronunciation 
  1. Foreign Termsa waiter, as in a club or restaurant, who is in charge of wines.
  • Greek ságma covering, pack saddle) + -ier -ier2
  • Late Latin sagma horse load
  • French, Middle French, dissimilated form of *sommerier, derivative of sommier one charged with arranging transportation, equivalent. to somme burden (
  • 1920–25

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
sommelier /ˈsʌməlˌjeɪ/ n
  1. a wine steward in a restaurant or hotel
Etymology: French: butler, via Old French from Old Provençal saumalier pack-animal driver, from Late Latin sagma a packsaddle, from Greek
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