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单词 soles
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
so•les  (Sp.les),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a pl. of sol 3.

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sole1 /soʊl/USA pronunciation   adj. [before a noun]
  1. being the only one;
    only:the sole living relative.
  2. belonging or relating to one individual or group and not to others;
    exclusive:sole right to the estate.
sole•ly, adv.: he did it solely through his own efforts.See -sole-.

sole2 /soʊl/USA pronunciation   n., v., soled, sol•ing. 
n. [countable]
  1. the undersurface of a foot.
  2. Clothingthe corresponding under part of a shoe or other footwear.

v. [+ object]
  1. Clothingto furnish with a sole.

sole3 /soʊl/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. (esp. when thought of as a group) sole, (esp. for kinds or species) soles. 
  1. Fisha kind of edible flatfish having a hooklike snout.
  2. Fishthe market name of any of various other flatfishes resembling the sole.

-sole-, root. 
    1. -sole- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning "only;
      alone.'' This meaning is found in such words as: desolate, desolation, sole, soliloquy, solipsism, solitaire, solitary, solitude, solo.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sol1  (sōl),USA pronunciation n. [Music.]
  1. Music and Dancethe syllable used for the fifth tone of a diatonic scale.
  2. Music and Dance(in the fixed system of solmization) the tone G.
Also, so. Cf. sol-fa (def. 1).
  • Latin solve; see gamut
  • Middle English 1275–1325

sol2  (sōl, sol),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Currencya former coin and money of account of France, the 20th part of a livre and equal to 12 deniers: originally gold, later silver, finally copper, it was discontinued in 1794.
Also, sou. Cf. solidus 1 (def. 2).
  • Late Latin solidus solidus; compare Italian soldo, Spanish sueldo
  • Old French sol
  • 1575–85

sol3  (sōl, sol; Sp. sôl),USA pronunciation n., pl. sols, Sp. so•les 
    (sôles).USA pronunciation 
  1. Currencya bronze coin and monetary unit of Peru, equal to 100 centavos. Abbr.: S.
  2. CurrencyAlso called libra. a former gold coin of Peru.
  • Latin sōl
  • American Spanish: sun, Spanish
  • 1880–85

sol4  (sôl, sol),USA pronunciation n. [Physical Chem.]
  1. Chemistrya fluid colloidal solution. Cf. aerosol, gel. 
  • shortened form of hydrosol

Sol  (sol),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Mythologyan ancient Roman god personifying the sun.
  2. Mythologythe sun, personified by the Romans as a god.
  3. a male given name, form of Solomon. 

-sol, 
  1. a combining form meaning "soil'' of the kind specified by the initial element:spodosol.
  • Latin solum soil

Sol., 
    1. Solicitor.
    2. See Song of Solomon. 

sol., 
    1. Chemistrysoluble.
    2. Chemistrysolution.

S.O.L., [Slang.]
  1. Slang Termsstrictly out (of ) luck.
  2. Slang Terms[Vulgar.]shit out (of ) luck.
Also, SOL 
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sole1  (sōl),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. being the only one;
    only:the sole living relative.
  2. being the only one of the kind;
    unique;
    unsurpassed;
    matchless:the sole brilliance of the gem.
  3. belonging or pertaining to one individual or group to the exclusion of all others;
    exclusive:the sole right to the estate.
  4. functioning automatically or with independent power:the sole authority.
  5. Law[Chiefly Law.]unmarried.
  6. without company or companions;
    lonely:the sole splendor of her life.
  7. [Archaic.]alone.
  • Latin sōlus
  • Old French sol
  • Latin sōlus alone; replacing Middle English soule alone
  • 1350–1400
soleness, n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged solitary.
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged individual.

sole2  (sōl),USA pronunciation n., v., soled, sol•ing. 
n. 
  1. the bottom or under surface of the foot.
  2. Clothingthe corresponding under part of a shoe, boot, or the like, or this part exclusive of the heel.
  3. the bottom, under surface, or lower part of anything.
  4. Building[Carpentry.]
    • the underside of a plane.
    • soleplate.
  5. Sport[Golf.]the part of the head of the club that touches the ground.

v.t. 
  1. Clothingto furnish with a sole, as a shoe.
  2. Sport[Golf.]to place the sole of (a club) on the ground, as in preparation for a stroke.
  • Latin solea sandal, sole, derivative of solum base, bottom
  • Old French
  • Middle English (noun, nominal) 1275–1325
soleless, adj. 

sole3  (sōl),USA pronunciation n., pl. (esp. collectively) sole,  (esp. referring to two or more kinds or species) soles. 
  1. Fisha European flatfish, Solea solea, used for food.
  2. Fishany other flatfish of the families Soleidae and Cynoglossidae, having a hooklike snout.
  • Vulgar Latin *sola (for Latin solea; see sole2), so called from its flat shape; compare Spanish suela, Italian soglia, Portuguese solha
  • Old Provencal
  • Middle French
  • Middle English 1300–50

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
sol /sɒl/ n
  1. another name for soh
Etymology: 14th Century: see gamut
sol /sɒl/ n
  1. a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase, esp one in which a solid is suspended in a liquid
Etymology: 20th Century: shortened from hydrosol
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
sole /səʊl/ adj
  1. (prenominal) being the only one; only
  2. (prenominal) of or relating to one individual or group and no other: sole rights on a patent
  3. having no wife or husband
  4. an archaic word for solitary
Etymology: 14th Century: from Old French soule, from Latin sōlus alone

ˈsoleness n
sole /səʊl/ n
  1. the underside of the foot
  2. the underside of a shoe
  3. the bottom of a furrow
  4. the bottom of a plough
  5. the underside of a golf-club head
vb (transitive)
  1. to provide (a shoe) with a sole
Etymology: 14th Century: via Old French from Latin solea sandal; probably related to solum the ground
sole /səʊl/ n ( pl sole, soles)
  1. any tongue-shaped flatfish of the family Soleidae, esp Solea solea (European sole): most common in warm seas and highly valued as food fishes
Etymology: 14th Century: via Old French from Vulgar Latin sola (unattested), from Latin solea a sandal (from the fish's shape)
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