释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024skin /skɪn/USA pronunciation n., v., skinned, skin•ning, adj. n. - Anatomy, Zoologythe tissue that is the outer covering of a human or animal body, esp. when it is soft and flexible: [uncountable]the smell of her clean skin after a shower.[countable]a fair skin that is easily sunburned.
- such tissue, with the hair or fur growing from it, stripped from the body of an animal, esp. a small animal;
pelt: [countable]a beaver skin.[uncountable]a coat of beaver skin. - Botanya covering, casing, or outer coating of something, esp. of a fruit or vegetable: [countable]orange skins; potato skins.[uncountable]the plastic-like skin of sausage.
- Slang Termsa solid layer forming on food that has cooled or been heated: [uncountable]The soup had boiled and there was skin on the top.[countable]a skin on the top of the milk mixture.
- [countable] a container made of animal skin, used for holding liquids, esp. wine.
v. [~ + object] - to strip (an animal or thing) of skin;
remove the skin of:to skin the fruit. - to scrape a small piece of skin from (a part of the body), as in falling:He skinned his knee when he fell.
Idioms- Idioms, Informal Terms by the skin of one's teeth, [uncountable] by an extremely narrow margin;
just barely:won the election by the skin of her teeth. - Idioms, Slang Terms get under one's skin:
- to irritate someone:All those rude comments really get under my skin.
- to affect someone deeply;
excite; impress.
- Idioms have a thick skin, to be insensitive, esp. to criticism or defeats.
- Idioms have a thin skin, to be sensitive to criticism or defeats;
to be easily offended. - Idioms, Slang Terms no skin off one's back, nose, or teeth, [usually: it + be + ~] of no interest or concern, or involving no risk to oneself:It's no skin off my nose if she wants to risk her money like that.
- Idioms, Informal Terms save one's skin, to avoid harm, esp. to escape death.
- Idioms, Informal Terms skin (someone) alive, [Informal.]
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024skin (skin),USA pronunciation n., v., skinned, skin•ning, adj. n. - Anatomy, Zoologythe external covering or integument of an animal body, esp. when soft and flexible.
- such an integument stripped from the body of an animal, esp. a small animal;
pelt:a beaver skin. - Clothingthe tanned or treated pelt or hide of an animal, esp. when used in apparel and accessories;
leather (usually used in combination):pigskin; calfskin. - Botanyany integumentary covering, casing, outer coating, or surface layer, as an investing membrane, the rind or peel of fruit, or a film on liquid:a skin of thin ice; the aluminum skin of an airplane.
- Jewelry
- the outermost layer of a pearl.
- the outermost layer of a diamond as found: often different in color and refraction from the inner part of the stone.
- Nautical, Naval Terms
- the shell or ceiling of a hull.
- the outer, exposed part of a furled sail.
- Metallurgyan outer layer of a metal piece having characteristics differing from those of the interior.
- a container made of animal skin, used for holding liquids, esp. wine.
- Slang Termscondom.
- Music, Slang Terms skins, [Slang.]drums.
- Slang Termsa swindler;
cheat. - Slang Termsa skinflint.
- Slang Termsa horse.
- Slang Termsa dollar bill.
- Rocketrythe outer surface of a missile or rocket.
- Informal Terms by the skin of one's teeth, by an extremely narrow margin;
just barely; scarcely:We made the last train by the skin of our teeth. - Slang Terms get under one's skin:
- to irritate;
bother:His laugh really gets under my skin. - to affect deeply;
impress; penetrate:That sort of music always gets under my skin.
- have a thick skin, to be insensitive to criticism or rebuffs:The complaint desk is a job for someone who has a thick skin.
- have a thin skin, to be extremely sensitive to criticism or rebuffs;
be easily offended:Be careful what you say to me, I have a thin skin. - in or with a whole skin, without harm;
unscathed; safely:She escaped from the burning building with a whole skin. - Slang Terms no skin off one's back, nose, or teeth, of no interest or concern or involving no risk to one.
- Informal Terms save one's skin, to avoid harm, esp. to escape death:They betrayed their country to save their skins.
- under the skin, in essence;
fundamentally; despite appearances or differences:sisters under the skin. v.t. - to strip or deprive of skin;
flay; peel; husk. - to remove or strip off (any covering, outer coating, surface layer, etc.).
- to scrape or rub a small piece of skin from (one's hand, leg, etc.), as in falling or sliding against something:She skinned her knee.
- to urge on, drive, or whip (a draft animal, as a mule or ox).
- to climb or jump:He skinned the rope to the top of the wall.
- to cover with or as if with skin.
- Slang Termsto strip of money or belongings;
fleece, as in gambling. - Games[Cards.]to slide cards one at a time off the top of (the pack) in dealing.
- Slang Termsto defeat completely:skinned at the polls.
- Slang Termsto castigate;
reprimand:skinned for his disobedience. v.i. - Slang Termsto slip off or depart hurriedly (often followed by out).
- Informal Terms skin alive:
- to reprimand;
scold. - to subdue completely, esp. in a cruel or ruthless manner:The home team was skinned alive this afternoon.
adj. - Slang Termsshowing or featuring nude persons, often in a sexually explicit way:a skin magazine.
- presenting films, stage shows, exhibitions, etc., that feature nude persons, esp. in a sexually explicit way:a Times Square skin house.
- Old Norse skinn; cognate with dialect, dialectal German Schinde skin of fruit
- Middle English (noun, nominal) 1150–1200
skin′like′, adj. - 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged fur. Skin, hide, pelt are names for the outer covering of animals, including humans. Skin is the general word:an abrasion of the skin; the skin of a muskrat.Hide applies to the skin of large animals, as cattle, horses, or elephants:a buffalo hide.Pelt applies to the untanned skin of smaller animals:a mink pelt.
- 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged hull, shell, husk, crust.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: skin /skɪn/ n - the tissue forming the outer covering of the vertebrate body: it consists of two layers (the dermis and epidermis), the outermost of which may be covered with hair, scales, feathers, etc. It is mainly protective and sensory in function
- a person's complexion: a fair skin
- any similar covering in a plant or lower animal
- any coating or film, such as one that forms on the surface of a liquid
- the outer covering of a fur-bearing animal, dressed and finished with the hair on
- a container made from animal skin
- the outer covering surface of a vessel, rocket, etc
- a person's skin regarded as his life: to save one's skin
- (often plural) informal (in jazz or pop use) a drum
- informal
short for skinhead - by the skin of one's teeth ⇒ by a narrow margin; only just
- get under one's skin ⇒ informal to irritate one
- no skin off one's nose ⇒ informal not a matter that affects one adversely
- skin and bone ⇒ extremely thin
- thick skin ⇒ an insensitive nature
- thin skin ⇒ a sensitive nature
vb (skins, skinning, skinned)- (transitive) to remove the outer covering from (fruit, etc)
- (transitive) to scrape a small piece of skin from (a part of oneself) in falling, etc: he skinned his knee
- (often followed by over) to cover (something) with skin or a skinlike substance or (of something) to become covered in this way
- (transitive) slang to strip of money; swindle
adj - relating to or for the skin: skin cream
Etymology: Old English scinn, from Old Norse skinnˈskinless adj ˈskinˌlike adj |