英语词汇“-ship”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::

-ship suffix forming nouns

indicating state or condition: fellowship
indicating rank, office, or position: lordship
indicating craft or skill: horsemanship, workmanship, scholarship

Etymology: Old English -scipe; compare shape

ship n., v., shipped, ship•ping.
n. [countable]

Nautical, Naval Termsa large vessel, esp. one that travels on the ocean.
the crew and passengers of a vessel:The ship was abuzz with the news.
an airplane or spacecraft:The commander of the spacecraft ordered his officers not to fire on the alien ship.

to send or transport by ship, rail, etc.:[~ + object]The package was shipped by an overnight express delivery service.
[~ + object] to take in (water) over the side, as a vessel does when waves break over it.
to bring into a ship or boat:[~ + object]Ship the anchor.
ship out:
- to (cause to) leave, esp. for another country or assignment: [no object]The sailor shipped out the next day.[~ + object + out]shipped him out the next day.[~ + out + object]The navy shipped out thousands of sailors.
- Slang Terms[no object] to quit, resign, or be fired from a job:Shape up or ship out!

Idioms

Idioms run a tight ship, to use strict control in running a company, etc.:The boss runs a tight ship.

-ship, suffix.

- -ship is used to form nouns with the meaning "state or condition of'':friend + -ship → friendship;kin + -ship → kinship.
- -ship is also used with the meaning "the skill or ability of'':statesman + -ship → statesmanship;apprentice + -ship → apprenticeship.
- -ship is also used with the meaning "the relation of'':fellow + -ship → fellowship.

ship n., v., shipped, ship•ping.
n.

Nautical, Naval Termsa vessel, esp. a large oceangoing one propelled by sails or engines.
Nautical, Naval Terms
- a sailing vessel square-rigged on all of three or more masts, having jibs, staysails, and a spanker on the aftermost mast.
- [Now Rare.]a bark having more than three masts. Cf. shipentine.
the crew and, sometimes, the passengers of a vessel:The captain gave the ship shore leave.
an airship, airplane, or spacecraft.
jump ship:
- to escape from a ship, esp. one in foreign waters or a foreign port, as to avoid further service as a sailor or to request political asylum.
- to withdraw support or membership from a group, organization, cause, etc.;
  defect or desert:Some of the more liberal members have jumped ship.
run a tight ship, to exercise a close, strict control over a ship's crew, a company, organization, or the like.
when one's ship comes in or home, when one's fortune is assured:She'll buy a car as soon as her ship comes in.

v.t.

to put or take on board a ship or other means of transportation;
to send or transport by ship, rail, truck, plane, etc.
[Naut.]to take in (water) over the side, as a vessel does when waves break over it.
to bring (an object) into a ship or boat.
to engage (someone) for service on a ship.
to fix in a ship or boat in the proper place for use.
Nautical, Naval Termsto place (an oar) in proper position for rowing. Cf. boat (def. 13).
to send away:They shipped the kids off to camp for the summer.

v.i.

to go on board or travel by ship;
embark.
to engage to serve on a ship.
ship out:
- to leave, esp. for another country or assignment:He said goodby to his family and shipped out for the West Indies.
- to send away, esp. to another country or assignment.
- Slang Terms[Informal.]to quit, resign, or be fired from a job:Shape up or ship out!

bef. 900; (noun, nominal) Middle English; Old English scip; cognate with Dutch schip, German Schiff, Old Norse, Gothic skip; (verb, verbal) Middle English s(c)hip(p)en, derivative of the noun, nominal

ship′less, adj.
ship′less•ly, adv.

-ship,

a native English suffix of nouns denoting condition, character, office, skill, etc.:clerkship;friendship;statesmanship.

Middle English, Old English -scipe; akin to shape; cognate with dialect, dialectal Frisian, dialect, dialectal Dutch schip

单词	-ship
释义	Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: -ship suffix forming nouns indicating state or condition: fellowship indicating rank, office, or position: lordship indicating craft or skill: horsemanship, workmanship, scholarship Etymology: Old English -scipe; compare shape WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024 ship /ʃɪp/USA pronunciation n., v., shipped, ship•ping. n. [countable] Nautical, Naval Termsa large vessel, esp. one that travels on the ocean. the crew and passengers of a vessel:The ship was abuzz with the news. an airplane or spacecraft:The commander of the spacecraft ordered his officers not to fire on the alien ship. v. to send or transport by ship, rail, etc.:[~ + object]The package was shipped by an overnight express delivery service. [~ + object] to take in (water) over the side, as a vessel does when waves break over it. to bring into a ship or boat:[~ + object]Ship the anchor. ship out: to (cause to) leave, esp. for another country or assignment: [no object]The sailor shipped out the next day.[~ + object + out]shipped him out the next day.[~ + out + object]The navy shipped out thousands of sailors. Slang Terms[no object] to quit, resign, or be fired from a job:Shape up or ship out! Idioms Idioms run a tight ship, to use strict control in running a company, etc.:The boss runs a tight ship. -ship, suffix. -ship is used to form nouns with the meaning "state or condition of'':friend + -ship → friendship;kin + -ship → kinship. -ship is also used with the meaning "the skill or ability of'':statesman + -ship → statesmanship;apprentice + -ship → apprenticeship. -ship is also used with the meaning "the relation of'':fellow + -ship → fellowship. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024 ship (ship),USA pronunciation n., v., shipped, ship•ping. n. Nautical, Naval Termsa vessel, esp. a large oceangoing one propelled by sails or engines. Nautical, Naval Terms a sailing vessel square-rigged on all of three or more masts, having jibs, staysails, and a spanker on the aftermost mast. [Now Rare.]a bark having more than three masts. Cf. shipentine. the crew and, sometimes, the passengers of a vessel:The captain gave the ship shore leave. an airship, airplane, or spacecraft. jump ship: to escape from a ship, esp. one in foreign waters or a foreign port, as to avoid further service as a sailor or to request political asylum. to withdraw support or membership from a group, organization, cause, etc.; defect or desert:Some of the more liberal members have jumped ship. run a tight ship, to exercise a close, strict control over a ship's crew, a company, organization, or the like. when one's ship comes in or home, when one's fortune is assured:She'll buy a car as soon as her ship comes in. v.t. to put or take on board a ship or other means of transportation; to send or transport by ship, rail, truck, plane, etc. [Naut.]to take in (water) over the side, as a vessel does when waves break over it. to bring (an object) into a ship or boat. to engage (someone) for service on a ship. to fix in a ship or boat in the proper place for use. Nautical, Naval Termsto place (an oar) in proper position for rowing. Cf. boat (def. 13). to send away:They shipped the kids off to camp for the summer. v.i. to go on board or travel by ship; embark. to engage to serve on a ship. ship out: to leave, esp. for another country or assignment:He said goodby to his family and shipped out for the West Indies. to send away, esp. to another country or assignment. Slang Terms[Informal.]to quit, resign, or be fired from a job:Shape up or ship out! bef. 900; (noun, nominal) Middle English; Old English scip; cognate with Dutch schip, German Schiff, Old Norse, Gothic skip; (verb, verbal) Middle English s(c)hip(p)en, derivative of the noun, nominal ship′less, adj. ship′less•ly, adv. -ship, a native English suffix of nouns denoting condition, character, office, skill, etc.:clerkship;friendship;statesmanship. Middle English, Old English -scipe; akin to shape; cognate with dialect, dialectal Frisian, dialect, dialectal Dutch schip
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