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单词 shibboleth
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
shib•bo•leth /ˈʃɪbəlɪθ, -ˌlɛθ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a particular way of speech that distinguishes a certain group.
  2. a common saying or belief with little current meaning or truth.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
shib•bo•leth  (shibə lith, -leth′),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a peculiarity of pronunciation, behavior, mode of dress, etc., that distinguishes a particular class or set of persons.
  2. a slogan;
    catchword.
  3. a common saying or belief with little current meaning or truth.
  • Hebrew shibbōleth literally, freshet, a word used by the Gileadites as a test to detect the fleeing Ephraimites, who could not pronounce the sound sh (Judges 12:4–6)

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
shibboleth /ˈʃɪbəˌlɛθ/ n
  1. a belief, principle, or practice which is commonly adhered to but which is thought by some people to be inappropriate or out of date
  2. a custom, phrase, or use of language that acts as a test of belonging to, or as a stumbling block to becoming a member of, a particular social class, profession, etc
Etymology: 14th Century: from Hebrew, literally: ear of grain; the word is used in the Old Testament by the Gileadites as a test word for the Ephraimites, who could not pronounce the sound sh
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