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单词 secondary
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sec•ond•ar•y /ˈsɛkənˌdɛri/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. next after the first in order, rank, or time:Secondary school comes after primary school.
  2. not primary or original:secondary sources.
  3. of lesser importance:an issue of secondary importance.
  4. following as a result of something else:a secondary infection.
sec•ond•ar•i•ly /ˈsɛkənˌdɛrəli, ˌsɛkənˈdɛr-/USA pronunciation  adv. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sec•ond•ar•y  (sekən der′ē),USA pronunciation adj., n., pl. -ar•ies. 
adj. 
  1. next after the first in order, place, time, etc.
  2. belonging or pertaining to a second order, division, stage, period, rank, grade, etc.
  3. derived or derivative; not primary or original:secondary sources of historical research.
  4. of minor or lesser importance;
    subordinate;
    auxiliary.
  5. of or pertaining to secondary schools.
  6. Chemistry
    • involving or obtained by the replacement of two atoms or groups.
    • noting or containing a carbon atom united to two other carbon atoms in a chain or ring molecule.
  7. Electricitynoting or pertaining to the current induced by a primary winding or to the winding in which the current is induced in an induction coil, transformer, or the like.
  8. Geologynoting or pertaining to a mineral produced from another mineral by decay, alteration, or the like.
  9. Grammar
    • derived.
    • derived from a word that is itself a derived word:a secondary derivative.
    • having reference to past time;
      noting or pertaining to a past tense:the Latin, Greek, or Sanskrit secondary tenses.Cf. primary (def. 13).
  10. Birds[Ornith.]pertaining to any of a set of flight feathers on the second segment of a bird's wing.
  11. Phonetics[Ling.]of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a secondary accent:secondary stress.

n. 
  1. a person or thing that is secondary.
  2. a subordinate, assistant, deputy, or agent.
  3. Electricitya winding in a transformer or the like in which a current is induced by a primary winding.
  4. Birds[Ornith.]a secondary feather.
  5. Sport[Football.]the defensive unit that lines up behind the linemen.
  6. Phonetics[Ling.]See secondary accent. 
  • Latin secundārius. See second1, -ary
  • Middle English 1350–1400
sec•ond•ar•i•ly  (sekən der′ə lē, sek′ən dâr-),USA pronunciation adv.  second•ar′i•ness, n. 
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged alternate, subsidiary, backup.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
secondary /ˈsɛkəndərɪ -drɪ/ adj
  1. one grade or step after the first; not primary
  2. derived from or depending on what is primary, original, or first: a secondary source
  3. below the first in rank, importance, etc; not of major importance
  4. (prenominal) of or relating to the education of young people between the ages of 11 and 18: secondary education
  5. (of the flight feathers of a bird's wing) growing from the ulna
  6. being the part of an electric circuit, such as a transformer or induction coil, in which a current is induced by a changing current in a neighbouring coil: a secondary coil
  7. (of a current) flowing in such a circuit
  8. (of an amine) having only two organic groups attached to a nitrogen atom; containing the group NH
  9. (of a salt) derived from a tribasic acid by replacement of two acidic hydrogen atoms with metal atoms or electropositive groups
n ( pl -aries)
  1. a person or thing that is secondary
  2. a subordinate, deputy, or inferior
  3. a secondary coil, winding, inductance, or current in an electric circuit
  4. any of the flight feathers that grow from the ulna of a bird's wing
    See primary
  5. a celestial body that orbits around a specified primary body: the moon is the secondary of the earth
  6. the secondarycornerbacks and safeties collectively
  7. their area in the field
  8. short for secondary colour

ˈsecondarily adv ˈsecondariness n
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