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单词 sear
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sear1 /sɪr/USA pronunciation   v., 
    [+ object]
  1. to scorch or char the surface of:to sear the beef.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sear1  (sēr),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to burn or char the surface of:She seared the steak to seal in the juices.
  2. to mark with a branding iron.
  3. Pathologyto burn or scorch injuriously or painfully:He seared his hand on a hot steam pipe.
  4. to make callous or unfeeling;
    harden:The hardship of her youth has seared her emotionally.
  5. to dry up or wither;
    parch.

v.i. 
  1. to become dry or withered, as vegetation.

n. 
  1. Pathologya mark or scar made by searing.

adj. 
  1. sere1.
  • bef. 900; (adjective, adjectival) Middle English sere, Old English sēar; cognate with Dutch zoor; (verb, verbal) Middle English seren, Old English sēarian, derivative of sēar
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See burn 1.

sear2  (sēr),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a pivoted piece that holds the hammer at full cock or half cock in the firing mechanism of small arms.
  • Vulgar Latin *serrāre, for Late Latin serāre to bar (a door), derivative of Latin sera door-bar; Vulgar Latin -rr- unexplained
  • Middle French serre a grip, derivative of serrer to lock up, close
  • 1550–60

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
sear /sɪə/ vb (transitive)
  1. to scorch or burn the surface of
  2. to brand with a hot iron
  3. to cause to wither or dry up
  4. rare to make callous or unfeeling
adj
  1. poetic dried up
Etymology: Old English sēarian to become withered, from sēar withered; related to Old High German sōrēn, Greek hauos dry, Sanskrit sōsa drought
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sere1  (sēr),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. dry;
    withered.
Also, sear. 
  • bef. 900; Middle English seer(e), Old English sēar; see sear1
    arid, parched, desiccated, wizened.

sere2  (sēr),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Ecologythe series of stages in an ecological succession.
  • back formation from series 1915–20

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
sere, sear /sɪə/ adj
  1. archaic dried up or withered
vb , n
  1. a rare spelling of sear
Etymology: Old English sēar; see sear1
sere /sɪə/ n
  1. the series of changes occurring in the ecological succession of a particular community
Etymology: 20th Century: from series
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更新时间:2024/11/11 5:53:23