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单词 scapular
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
scap•u•lar1  (skapyə lər),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. of or pertaining to the shoulders or the scapula or scapulae.
  • Neo-Latin scapulāris. See scapula, -ar1
  • 1680–90

scap•u•lar2  (skapyə lər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Religion[Eccles.]a loose, sleeveless monastic garment, hanging from the shoulders.
  2. Religiontwo small pieces of woolen cloth, joined by strings passing over the shoulders, worn under the ordinary clothing as a badge of affiliation with a religious order, a token of devotion, etc.
  3. Anatomy, Zoologyscapula.
  4. Birds[Ornith.]one of the scapular feathers. See illus. under bird. 
  • Medieval Latin scapulāre, noun, nominal use of neuter of scapulāris (adjective, adjectival). See scapular1
  • 1475–85

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
scapular /ˈskæpjʊlə/ adj
  1. of or relating to the scapula
n
  1. part of the monastic habit worn by members of many Christian, esp Roman Catholic, religious orders, consisting of a piece of woollen cloth worn over the shoulders, and hanging down in front and behind to the ankles
  2. two small rectangular pieces of woollen cloth joined by tapes passing over the shoulders and worn under secular clothes in token of affiliation to a religious order
  3. any of the small feathers that are attached to the humerus of a bird and lie along the shoulder

Also called (for senses 2, 3): scapulary
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
scap•u•la /ˈskæpyələ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. -las, -lae 
    /-ˌli/USA pronunciation .
  1. Anatomya flat triangular bone forming the back part of a shoulder;
    shoulder blade.
scap•u•lar, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
scap•u•la  (skapyə lə),USA pronunciation n., pl. -las, -lae 
    (-lē′).USA pronunciation 
  1. Anatomyeither of two flat, triangular bones, each forming the back part of a shoulder in humans;
    shoulder blade. See diags. under shoulder, skeleton. 
  2. Zoologya dorsal bone of the pectoral girdle.
  • Latin: shoulder
  • 1570–80

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更新时间:2024/11/10 19:49:58