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单词 samaritan
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WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
Sa•mar•i•tan  (sə mar′i tn),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Language Varieties, Ancient History, Place Namesan inhabitant of Samaria.
  2. See good Samaritan. 
  3. (often l.c.) one who is compassionate and helpful to a person in distress.
  4. Language Varietiesany of the dialects of Aramaic spoken by the Samaritans in ancient Israel and until recently still spoken in Nablus.

adj. 
  1. Language Varietiespertaining to Samaria or to Samaritans.
  • Greek samarí̄t(ēs) dweller in Samaria + -ānus -an
  • Late Latin samarītānus
  • Middle English, Old English bef. 1000
Sa•mar′i•tan•ism, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Samaritan /səˈmærɪtən/ n
  1. a native or inhabitant of Samaria
  2. short for Good Samaritan
  3. a member of a voluntary organization (the Samaritans) which offers counselling to people in despair, esp by telephone
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